hand tool 2

need screw-dat or nail-dat M6 ~ M8

hand tool 1

R15

Quick reference table (R = 15 mm)

Bend angle Total bend length (mm) Middle point (mm)
45° 11.78 5.89
60° 15.71 7.85
90° 23.56 11.78

fix "Twist" (Clocking)

If the material is steel or aluminum and the diameter isn't too large, you might be able to "cold straighten" it:

The Table Test: Lay the tube on a flat welding table or floor. Press one end flat. If the other end is lifting off the surface, that is your error.

The Lever Method: Secure one end in a heavy-duty vise (use soft jaws or wood blocks to protect the tube). Slide a longer, larger pipe over the other end to act as a lever, and gently twist until the two horizontal sections are coplanar.

ref