c80b7a426bdb4518b3e318f1be5a9969a3541e6a
Chip-dat/74xx-dat/74xx-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ |
| 9 | 9 | |
| 10 | 10 | |
| 11 | 11 | |
| 12 | +- [[CDxx-dat]] - [[74xx-dat]] - [[LMxx-dat]] |
|
| 13 | + |
|
| 12 | 14 | |
| 13 | 15 | ## 74HC14 |
| 14 | 16 |
Chip-dat/Allegro-DAT/2026-03-05-02-00-27.png
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Chip-dat/Allegro-DAT/A3967-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -20,6 +20,13 @@ interface, decreased control lines from 8 to 2 (step and direction), simply by e |
| 20 | 20 | |
| 21 | 21 | a3967slb also need some resistors, capacitors to adjust its operating parameters, the entire drive circuit is very simple |
| 22 | 22 | |
| 23 | + |
|
| 24 | + |
|
| 25 | +## SCH |
|
| 26 | + |
|
| 27 | + |
|
| 28 | + |
|
| 29 | + |
|
| 23 | 30 | ## apps |
| 24 | 31 | |
| 25 | 32 | - [[SDR1067-dat]] |
Chip-dat/Analog-device-dat/AD-amplifier-dat/AD-amplifier-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ |
| 1 | + |
|
| 2 | + |
|
| 3 | + |
|
| 4 | +# AD-amplifier-dat |
|
| 5 | + |
|
| 6 | +MAX9938 - nanoPower, 4-Bump UCSP/SOT23, Precision Current-Sense Amplifier |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
Chip-dat/Analog-device-dat/AD-audio-dat/AD-audio-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -1,6 +1,10 @@ |
| 1 | 1 | # AD-audio-dat |
| 2 | 2 | |
| 3 | 3 | |
| 4 | + |
|
| 5 | + |
|
| 6 | + |
|
| 7 | + |
|
| 4 | 8 | ## MAX97220 |
| 5 | 9 | |
| 6 | 10 | The MAX97220 is a high-fidelity DirectDrive® headphone amplifier and differential line driver from Analog Devices, designed for portable audio applications. It removes the need for large output coupling capacitors by using an on-chip charge pump to create a negative rail, allowing the outputs to be biased around ground. |
Chip-dat/Analog-device-dat/AD-power-dat/AD-power-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ |
| 1 | + |
|
| 2 | + |
|
| 3 | +# AD-power-dat |
|
| 4 | + |
|
| 5 | +- [[AD-power-dat]] - [[analog-device-dat]] - [[dcdc-down-dat]] |
|
| 6 | + |
|
| 7 | +LT8609/LT8609A/LT8609B == 42V, 3A Synchronous Step-Down Regulator with 2.5µA Quiescent Current |
|
| 8 | + |
|
| 9 | + |
|
| 10 | + |
|
| 11 | +## ref |
|
| 12 | + |
Chip-dat/Analog-device-dat/Analog-device-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ |
| 2 | 2 | # analog-device-dat.md |
| 3 | 3 | |
| 4 | 4 | |
| 5 | - |
|
| 5 | +- [[AD-power-dat]] - [[analog-device-dat]] |
|
| 6 | 6 | |
| 7 | 7 | - [[ADMP404-dat]] - [[analog-device-dat]] - [[AD-audio-dat]] |
| 8 | 8 |
Chip-dat/CDxx-dat/CDxx-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ |
| 1 | + |
|
| 2 | + |
|
| 3 | +# CDxx-dat |
|
| 4 | + |
|
| 5 | + |
|
| 6 | +- [[CDxx-dat]] - [[74xx-dat]] - [[LMxx-dat]] |
|
| 7 | + |
|
| 8 | +* **4161 (4-Bit Synchronous Counter):** Acts as the **Binary Address Generator**. It receives pulses from the NE555 and counts from 0 to 15 in binary ($0000$ to $1111$). |
|
| 9 | + |
|
| 10 | + |
|
| 11 | +* **4067 (16-Channel Analog Multiplexer):** Acts as the **Electronic Switch**. It uses the 4-bit address from the 4161 to connect a "Common" pin to one of 16 different input/output channels. |
|
| 12 | + |
|
| 13 | +- [[CD4067-dat]] |
|
| 14 | + |
|
| 15 | + |
|
| 16 | +## apps |
|
| 17 | + |
|
| 18 | + |
|
| 19 | +* **Analog Step Sequencer:** Used in modular synthesizers to cycle through 16 different voltages (set by potentiometers) to create a musical melody. |
|
| 20 | + |
|
| 21 | +#### Logic Flow |
|
| 22 | +1. **Clocking:** The **NE555** triggers the `CLK` pin of the **4161**. |
|
| 23 | +2. **Counting:** The **4161** outputs a 4-bit binary number ($Q_A, Q_B, Q_C, Q_D$). |
|
| 24 | +3. **Addressing:** Those 4 pins connect to the Address pins ($S_0, S_1, S_2, S_3$) of the **4067**. |
|
| 25 | +4. **Switching:** The **4067** opens the specific channel corresponding to that binary number. |
|
| 26 | + |
|
| 27 | + |
|
| 28 | +## ref |
|
| 29 | + |
|
| 30 | + |
Chip-dat/LMxx-dat/LM324-dat/2025-11-01-18-20-56.png
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Chip-dat/LMxx-dat/LM324-dat/LM324-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ |
| 1 | + |
|
| 2 | +# LM324-dat |
|
| 3 | + |
|
| 4 | +- [[EDA-simulation-dat]] |
|
| 5 | + |
|
| 6 | +LMx24, LMx24x, LMx24xx, LM2902, LM2902x, LM2902xx, LM2902xxx Quadruple Operational Amplifiers |
|
| 7 | + |
|
| 8 | +LM2902M - IC QUAD OPERATIONAL AMP(14SOP) |
|
| 9 | + |
|
| 10 | +- [[amplifier-dat]] |
|
| 11 | + |
|
| 12 | +## Info |
|
| 13 | + |
|
| 14 | +chip info, [datasheet](https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/lm324.pdf?ts=1761973239066), etc. |
|
| 15 | + |
|
| 16 | +## App. |
|
| 17 | + |
|
| 18 | +- [[op-amp-dat]] |
|
| 19 | + |
|
| 20 | +### Typical Application |
|
| 21 | + |
|
| 22 | +A common application for an operational amplifier is an inverting amplifier. This amplifier takes a positive voltage on the input, and produces a negative voltage with the same magnitude. |
|
| 23 | + |
|
| 24 | +In the same manner, the amplifier also makes negative voltages positive. A linear gain can be achieved by changing the resistor ratio in the feedback path. |
|
| 25 | + |
|
| 26 | + |
|
| 27 | + |
|
| 28 | + |
|
| 29 | + |
|
| 30 | + |
|
| 31 | +### Unity-Gain Amplifier |
|
| 32 | + |
|
| 33 | + |
|
| 34 | + |
|
| 35 | +### Noise-Test Circuit |
|
| 36 | + |
|
| 37 | + |
|
| 38 | + |
|
| 39 | + |
|
| 40 | + |
|
| 41 | + |
|
| 42 | + |
|
| 43 | + |
|
| 44 | +## ref |
|
| 45 | + |
|
| 46 | +- [[LM-series-dat]] |
Chip-dat/LMxx-dat/LM339-dat/LM339-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ |
| 1 | + |
|
| 2 | + |
|
| 3 | +# LM339-dat |
|
| 4 | + |
|
| 5 | +The LM339 is a popular quad differential comparator IC featuring four independent precision voltage comparators in a single package. |
|
| 6 | + |
|
| 7 | +Designed for wide-range single ( 2 to 36V ) or dual ( +-1V to +-18V ) supply operation, it offers low input offset voltage (2mV-5mV), low supply current, and is compatible with TTL, MOS, and CMOS logic. |
|
| 8 | + |
|
| 9 | + |
|
| 10 | + |
|
| 11 | +## ref |
|
| 12 | + |
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Chip-dat/LMxx-dat/LM358-DAT/LM358-DAT.md
| ... | ... | @@ -0,0 +1,190 @@ |
| 1 | + |
|
| 2 | +# LM358 DAT |
|
| 3 | + |
|
| 4 | + |
|
| 5 | + |
|
| 6 | + |
|
| 7 | +- [[amplifier-dat]] |
|
| 8 | + |
|
| 9 | + |
|
| 10 | +## boards |
|
| 11 | + |
|
| 12 | +- [[MSP1023-dat]] |
|
| 13 | + |
|
| 14 | +## datasheet |
|
| 15 | + |
|
| 16 | +Single Supply Dual Operational Amplifiers - LM258, LM358, LM358A, LM358E, LM2904, LM2904A, LM2904E, LM2904V, NCV2904 |
|
| 17 | + |
|
| 18 | +[LMx58-N Low-Power, Dual-Operational Amplifiers](https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/snosbt3j/snosbt3j.pdf?ts=1688712730211&ref_url=https%253A%252F%252Fwww.google.com%252F) |
|
| 19 | + |
|
| 20 | + |
|
| 21 | + |
|
| 22 | +https://www.onsemi.com/download/data-sheet/pdf/lm358-d.pdf |
|
| 23 | + |
|
| 24 | +## What is LM358 used for? |
|
| 25 | + |
|
| 26 | +Because of its efficiency and versatility, the LM358 is a low-power dual-operational amplifier integrated circuit that is widely employed in a variety of electronic applications. The following are the LM358's main applications: |
|
| 27 | + |
|
| 28 | +Signal Amplification: The LM358 may amplify signals from a variety of sources, including sensors and transducers, by being utilized to build inverting, non-inverting, and differential amplifiers. |
|
| 29 | + |
|
| 30 | +Comparators: It can be used as a comparator to determine which of two input signals is greater by comparing them and producing a high or low output. Applications such as signal conditioning and level detection can benefit from this. |
|
| 31 | + |
|
| 32 | +Active Filters: The LM358 is used to create active filters that are appropriate for audio and signal processing applications. These filters have the ability to filter or amplify particular frequencies from a signal. |
|
| 33 | + |
|
| 34 | +Voltage Followers: Having a high input impedance and a low output impedance, it functions as a voltage follower or buffer amplifier to keep the input and output voltages constant. |
|
| 35 | + |
|
| 36 | +Circuits for integrators and differentiators: The LM358 can be set up to carry out signal integration and differentiation, which are crucial operations in analog computing and signal processing. |
|
| 37 | + |
|
| 38 | +Transducer amplifiers: These devices are frequently used to boost transducer signals, which are usually low-level outputs that require amplification before being processed further. |
|
| 39 | + |
|
| 40 | +Summing Amplifiers: The LM358 is a helpful device in applications where it is necessary to combine numerous signals since it can add multiple input signals together. |
|
| 41 | + |
|
| 42 | +In general, the versatility and low power consumption of the LM358 make it an indispensable component for electronic designs for both hobbyists and professionals. |
|
| 43 | + |
|
| 44 | +## Basic |
|
| 45 | + |
|
| 46 | +non-inverting voltage reference |
|
| 47 | + |
|
| 48 | + |
|
| 49 | + |
|
| 50 | +Same for LMV321 |
|
| 51 | + |
|
| 52 | + |
|
| 53 | + |
|
| 54 | +## LM358 Equivalents |
|
| 55 | + |
|
| 56 | +Depending on the particular needs of the application, a number of comparable or different parts can be utilized in lieu of the LM358 operational amplifier. Here are a few noteworthy analogs: |
|
| 57 | + |
|
| 58 | +| IC Chips | Description | Advantages as LM358 Equivalent | |
|
| 59 | +| -------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
|
| 60 | +| LM324 | A quad operational amplifier with four op-amps in one package. | Cheaper per op-amp than the LM358, suitable for applications requiring multiple amplifiers. | |
|
| 61 | +| LM2904 | A dual op-amp similar to the LM358 but tested under less rigorous conditions. | Cost-effective alternative, good for applications where stringent specifications are not critical. | |
|
| 62 | +| TL072 | A low-noise JFET-input operational amplifier. | Higher input impedance and lower noise, are suitable for audio applications. | |
|
| 63 | +| NE5532 | A high-performance dual op-amp designed for audio applications. | Better performance in terms of noise and distortion, ideal for high-fidelity audio circuits. | |
|
| 64 | +| MCP600x Series | A family of low-power rail-to-rail op-amps. | Suitable for battery-powered applications due to low power consumption and single supply operation. | |
|
| 65 | +| JRC4558 | A dual op-amp is often used in audio applications. | Known for good sound quality, it is popular in guitar pedals and other audio equipment. | |
|
| 66 | +| LP358 | A dual op-amp with similar specifications to the LM358. | Offers rail-to-rail output and is suitable for low-voltage applications. | |
|
| 67 | + |
|
| 68 | +## simulation |
|
| 69 | + |
|
| 70 | +https://www.ti.com/product/LM358#design-tools-simulation |
|
| 71 | + |
|
| 72 | +download official model - Simulation model |
|
| 73 | + |
|
| 74 | +[LMx58_LM2904 PSpice Model (Rev. C)](https://www.ti.com/lit/zip/snom268) |
|
| 75 | + |
|
| 76 | +SNOM268C.ZIP (23 KB) - PSpice Model |
|
| 77 | + |
|
| 78 | + |
|
| 79 | +input 5V, output 10V, gain = 2x |
|
| 80 | + |
|
| 81 | +https://www.circuitlab.com/editor/#?id=4x4jmf |
|
| 82 | + |
|
| 83 | + |
|
| 84 | + |
|
| 85 | + |
|
| 86 | +### LM358 Kicad Simulation |
|
| 87 | + |
|
| 88 | +doAnalyses: TRAN: Timestep too small; initial timepoint: trouble with xu1.xi_nn:dvnf-instance d.xu1.xi_nn.d1 |
|
| 89 | +run simulation(s) aborted |
|
| 90 | + |
|
| 91 | +- this maybe a common issue to [[LM358-dat]], use another [[amplifier-dat]] |
|
| 92 | + |
|
| 93 | +## LM358 Common-Mode Input Voltage Range |
|
| 94 | + |
|
| 95 | +Single Supply Opamp has only one supply rail (+VCC) to an opamp for which your applied signal will be amplified or swing only in between the +VCC and GND.Therefore, your output voltage has a swing in between +VCC and GND rails. |
|
| 96 | + |
|
| 97 | +Dual Supply opamp has two supply rails with reference to GND to an opamp i.e +VCC and -VCC rails.Your applied voltage can swing between these two voltage levels.Hence, the output signal can swing only between these voltage(+VCC and -VCC) limits and they cannot exceed above these levels. |
|
| 98 | + |
|
| 99 | +For example, in an audio signal amplification, the input audio signal(Voice) can swing between +ve and -ve voltage levels(usually in mV). So this input signal can be amplified to +12V(+VCC) and -12V(-VCC) if your apply the +VCC=12V and -VCC=-12V. |
|
| 100 | + |
|
| 101 | +#### **Single-Supply Operation (e.g., 0V to 5V)** |
|
| 102 | +- **CMVR:** 0V to (Vcc - 1.5V) |
|
| 103 | +- Example: If **Vcc = 5V**, input range is **0V to 3.5V**. |
|
| 104 | + |
|
| 105 | +#### **Dual-Supply Operation (e.g., ±5V)** |
|
| 106 | +- **CMVR:** (V−) to (V+ - 1.5V) |
|
| 107 | +- Example: If **Vcc = ±5V**, input range is **-5V to +3.5V**. |
|
| 108 | + |
|
| 109 | +#### **Key Considerations** |
|
| 110 | +- **Input must stay within CMVR** for proper operation. |
|
| 111 | +- **Exceeding CMVR** may cause distortion or incorrect behavior. |
|
| 112 | +- **LM358 supports input down to ground** (0V) in single-supply mode. |
|
| 113 | + |
|
| 114 | +## App |
|
| 115 | + |
|
| 116 | +### general |
|
| 117 | + |
|
| 118 | +- solar detector |
|
| 119 | +- solar voltage at 2.6-2.8V, output 3.5V |
|
| 120 | + |
|
| 121 | + |
|
| 122 | + |
|
| 123 | + |
|
| 124 | +### mic pre-amp |
|
| 125 | + |
|
| 126 | +**The gain is -R5/R2** only when the gain is defined as the output voltage divided by the voltage at the R2/C1 junction. |
|
| 127 | + |
|
| 128 | +The gain from the source -- the MIC -- on the other side of C1 is influenced by the impedance of C1. |
|
| 129 | + |
|
| 130 | +compared to 20kHz, at 1.6kHz the gain has fallen to ~70% x (-R5/R2). |
|
| 131 | + |
|
| 132 | + |
|
| 133 | + |
|
| 134 | +### Heart Pulse Sensor Circuit Using Opamp (LM358) |
|
| 135 | + |
|
| 136 | + |
|
| 137 | + |
|
| 138 | + |
|
| 139 | +### Test Circuit With Class-A Operation |
|
| 140 | + |
|
| 141 | + |
|
| 142 | + |
|
| 143 | +### LM358 for Shock Alarm Circuit: |
|
| 144 | +A shock alarm circuit similar to the one below can be found in both homes and cars. Its major use is as an anti-theft alarm in autos. The shock sensor in this circuit is a piezoelectric sensor, which needs to be mounted on the door you wish to protect. The LM358 is attached in this instance as an inverting Schmitt trigger. Port 1 can set the circuit's threshold voltage, and resistor R1 serves as a feedback resistor. |
|
| 145 | + |
|
| 146 | + |
|
| 147 | +The piezo sensor will have a low output when it is not active. The buzzer is activated when the Schmitt trigger is triggered by the piezo sensor's high output. It takes some time for the buzzer to stop beeping even if the vibration is disconnected. This happens because the state is difficult to invert and the inverting input, as it grows, has less of an impact once the LM358 IC is turned on. |
|
| 148 | + |
|
| 149 | + |
|
| 150 | + |
|
| 151 | + |
|
| 152 | +### LM358 for Square Wave Generator: |
|
| 153 | + |
|
| 154 | + |
|
| 155 | + |
|
| 156 | + |
|
| 157 | +### LM358 based comparator uses single supply |
|
| 158 | + |
|
| 159 | + |
|
| 160 | + |
|
| 161 | +### negative output |
|
| 162 | + |
|
| 163 | + |
|
| 164 | + |
|
| 165 | +### Inverting Amplifier |
|
| 166 | + |
|
| 167 | + |
|
| 168 | +### Non-Inverting Amplifier |
|
| 169 | + |
|
| 170 | + |
|
| 171 | + |
|
| 172 | +### Op-Amp Differentiator |
|
| 173 | + |
|
| 174 | + |
|
| 175 | + |
|
| 176 | + |
|
| 177 | +## read more |
|
| 178 | + |
|
| 179 | +- For a single-supply inverting op amp (in this case 9V), [resistor connecting input to virtual ground](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskElectronics/comments/rmeyj0/for_a_singlesupply_inverting_op_amp_in_this_case/) |
|
| 180 | + |
|
| 181 | + |
|
| 182 | +- [LM358 Op-Amp Integrator Circuit Analysis with single and dual power supply](https://www.ee-diary.com/2021/11/lm358-op-amp-integrator-circuit.html) |
|
| 183 | + |
|
| 184 | +## ref |
|
| 185 | + |
|
| 186 | +- [[amplifier-dat]] |
|
| 187 | + |
|
| 188 | +- [[multisim-dat]] - [[EDA-simulation-dat]] |
|
| 189 | + |
|
| 190 | +[[LM358]] |
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Chip-dat/LMxx-dat/LM386-dat/LM386-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ |
| 1 | + |
|
| 2 | +# LM386-dat |
|
| 3 | + |
|
| 4 | +legacy wiki page - https://w.electrodragon.com/w/LM386 |
|
| 5 | + |
|
| 6 | + |
|
| 7 | + |
|
| 8 | + |
|
| 9 | +## SCH |
|
| 10 | + |
|
| 11 | + |
|
| 12 | + |
|
| 13 | +| gain | R4/RPI1 (pot-trim) | R1 | C1 | C2 | |
|
| 14 | +| ---- | ------------------ | ---- | ---- | ---- | |
|
| 15 | +| 10x | 10K | - | - | - | |
|
| 16 | +| 14x | 5K | - | - | - | |
|
| 17 | +| 20x | 2K | - | - | - | |
|
| 18 | +| 50x | | 1.2K | 10uF | 10UF | |
|
| 19 | +| 100x | | ? | 10uF | 10UF | |
|
| 20 | +| 200x | | 0 | 10uF | 10UF | |
|
| 21 | + |
|
| 22 | + |
|
| 23 | + |
|
| 24 | + |
|
| 25 | + |
|
| 26 | + |
|
| 27 | +LM386 with microphone, Amplification is controlled by R2 in schematic 2 |
|
| 28 | + |
|
| 29 | + |
|
| 30 | + |
|
| 31 | + |
|
| 32 | + |
|
| 33 | +| BOM | value | explain | |
|
| 34 | +| --- | ------- | ---------------------------------------------- | |
|
| 35 | +| C1 | 1~10uF | Bypass capacitor | |
|
| 36 | +| C2 | 10uF | Gain 200x. Optional, without 10uf is 20x gain. | |
|
| 37 | +| C3 | 220uF | Output coupling capacitor | |
|
| 38 | +| C4 | 47nF | Boucherot cell | |
|
| 39 | +| C5 | 100nF | Power supply decoupling | |
|
| 40 | +| C6 | 100uF | Power supply decoupling | |
|
| 41 | +| C7 | 10uF | Microphone coupling capacitor | |
|
| 42 | +| MIC | | Electret microphone | |
|
| 43 | +| R1 | 10R | Boucherot cell | |
|
| 44 | +| R2 | 1 ~ 10K | Microphone load resistor | |
|
| 45 | +| VSS | 4 ~ 12V | Supply voltage | |
|
| 46 | + |
|
| 47 | + |
|
| 48 | + |
|
| 49 | + |
|
| 50 | + |
|
| 51 | +## demo code |
|
| 52 | + |
|
| 53 | +Only generate very simple sound for testing. |
|
| 54 | + |
|
| 55 | + |
|
| 56 | + #define SOUNDOUT_PIN 9 |
|
| 57 | + |
|
| 58 | + void setup(void){ |
|
| 59 | + //Set the sound out pin to output mode |
|
| 60 | + pinMode(SOUNDOUT_PIN,OUTPUT); |
|
| 61 | + } |
|
| 62 | + |
|
| 63 | + void loop(void){ |
|
| 64 | + //Generate sound by toggling the I/O pin High and Low |
|
| 65 | + //Generate a 1KHz tone. set the pin high for 500uS then |
|
| 66 | + //low for 500uS to make the period 1ms or 1KHz. |
|
| 67 | + |
|
| 68 | + //Set the pin high and delay for 1/2 a cycle of 1KHz, 500uS. |
|
| 69 | + digitalWrite(SOUNDOUT_PIN,HIGH); |
|
| 70 | + delayMicroseconds(500); |
|
| 71 | + |
|
| 72 | + //Set the pin low and delay for 1/2 a cycle of 1KHz, 500uS. |
|
| 73 | + digitalWrite(SOUNDOUT_PIN,LOW); |
|
| 74 | + delayMicroseconds(500); |
|
| 75 | + } |
|
| 76 | + |
|
| 77 | +## online simulation |
|
| 78 | + |
|
| 79 | +- https://www.circuitlab.com/circuit/hcqmtsvrz7mw/lm386/ |
|
| 80 | +- https://www.circuitlab.com/browse/by-tag/lm386/ |
|
| 81 | + |
|
| 82 | + |
|
| 83 | +## demo |
|
| 84 | + |
|
| 85 | +https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q6ArZWTh-w0&ab_channel=Electrodragon |
|
| 86 | + |
|
| 87 | + |
|
| 88 | + |
|
| 89 | + |
|
| 90 | +## ref |
|
| 91 | + |
|
| 92 | +- [[EDA-simulation-dat]] |
|
| 93 | + |
|
| 94 | +- [[LM386]] |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
Chip-dat/LMxx-dat/LM393-dat/2024-03-21-16-18-43.png
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Chip-dat/LMxx-dat/LM393-dat/LM393-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ |
| 1 | +# LM393-dat |
|
| 2 | + |
|
| 3 | +## analog sensor input |
|
| 4 | + |
|
| 5 | + |
|
| 6 | + |
|
| 7 | + |
|
| 8 | +- [[comparator-dat]] |
|
| 9 | + |
|
| 10 | + |
|
| 11 | + |
|
| 12 | +## common tuning methods for LM393 |
|
| 13 | + |
|
| 14 | +- The sensor is suitable for soil moisture measurement. |
|
| 15 | +- The blue potentiometer on the module adjusts the moisture threshold. Turn clockwise to raise the threshold (requiring wetter soil to trigger), and counter-clockwise to lower it. |
|
| 16 | +- The digital output D0 can be connected directly to a microcontroller. Read D0 as a logic level (HIGH/LOW) to detect soil moisture state. |
|
| 17 | + |
|
| 18 | + |
|
| 19 | + |
|
| 20 | +## ref |
|
| 21 | + |
|
| 22 | +- [[SMO1052-dat]] |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
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Chip-dat/LMxx-dat/LM7705-dat/LM7705-dat.md
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| 1 | + |
|
| 2 | +# LM7705-dat |
|
| 3 | + |
|
| 4 | +LM7705 Low-Noise Negative Bias Generator |
|
| 5 | + |
|
| 6 | +## SCH |
|
| 7 | + |
|
| 8 | + |
|
| 9 | + |
|
| 10 | +typ. SCH |
|
| 11 | + |
|
| 12 | + |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
Chip-dat/LMxx-dat/LMxx-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ |
| 1 | + |
|
| 2 | +# LMxx-dat |
|
| 3 | + |
|
| 4 | + |
|
| 5 | + |
|
| 6 | + |
|
| 7 | +- [[74xx-dat]] - [[LMxx-dat]] - [[CDxx-dat]] |
|
| 8 | + |
|
| 9 | +- [[LM324-dat]] - [[LM358-dat]] - [[LM386-dat]] - [[LM393-dat]] - [[LM7705-dat]] |
|
| 10 | + |
|
| 11 | +- [[LM321-dat]] - [[LM358-dat]] - [[LM339-dat]] |
|
| 12 | + |
|
| 13 | + |
|
| 14 | + |
|
| 15 | + |
|
| 16 | +## ref |
|
| 17 | + |
|
| 18 | +- [[TI-dat]] |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
Chip-dat/MPS-DAT/MPS-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ MPM3610 == 21V Input, 1A Module Synchronous Step-down Converter with Integrated |
| 15 | 15 | |
| 16 | 16 | - [[MPS-ACDC-dat]] |
| 17 | 17 | |
| 18 | -- [[MP1584-DAT]] |
|
| 18 | +- [[MP1584-DAT]] |
|
| 19 | 19 | |
| 20 | 20 | - [[MP2315-dat]] |
| 21 | 21 |
Chip-dat/TI-dat/LM-series-dat/LM-series-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -1,15 +0,0 @@ |
| 1 | - |
|
| 2 | -# LM-series-dat |
|
| 3 | - |
|
| 4 | -- [[74xx-dat]] |
|
| 5 | - |
|
| 6 | -- [[LM324-dat]] - [[LM358-dat]] - [[LM386-dat]] - [[LM393-dat]] - [[LM7705-dat]] |
|
| 7 | - |
|
| 8 | -- [[LM321-dat]] - [[LM358-dat]] - [[LM339-dat]] |
|
| 9 | - |
|
| 10 | - |
|
| 11 | - |
|
| 12 | - |
|
| 13 | -## ref |
|
| 14 | - |
|
| 15 | -- [[TI-dat]] |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
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Chip-dat/TI-dat/LM-series-dat/LM324-dat/LM324-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -1,46 +0,0 @@ |
| 1 | - |
|
| 2 | -# LM324-dat |
|
| 3 | - |
|
| 4 | -- [[EDA-simulation-dat]] |
|
| 5 | - |
|
| 6 | -LMx24, LMx24x, LMx24xx, LM2902, LM2902x, LM2902xx, LM2902xxx Quadruple Operational Amplifiers |
|
| 7 | - |
|
| 8 | -LM2902M - IC QUAD OPERATIONAL AMP(14SOP) |
|
| 9 | - |
|
| 10 | -- [[amplifier-dat]] |
|
| 11 | - |
|
| 12 | -## Info |
|
| 13 | - |
|
| 14 | -chip info, [datasheet](https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/lm324.pdf?ts=1761973239066), etc. |
|
| 15 | - |
|
| 16 | -## App. |
|
| 17 | - |
|
| 18 | -- [[op-amp-dat]] |
|
| 19 | - |
|
| 20 | -### Typical Application |
|
| 21 | - |
|
| 22 | -A common application for an operational amplifier is an inverting amplifier. This amplifier takes a positive voltage on the input, and produces a negative voltage with the same magnitude. |
|
| 23 | - |
|
| 24 | -In the same manner, the amplifier also makes negative voltages positive. A linear gain can be achieved by changing the resistor ratio in the feedback path. |
|
| 25 | - |
|
| 26 | - |
|
| 27 | - |
|
| 28 | - |
|
| 29 | - |
|
| 30 | - |
|
| 31 | -### Unity-Gain Amplifier |
|
| 32 | - |
|
| 33 | - |
|
| 34 | - |
|
| 35 | -### Noise-Test Circuit |
|
| 36 | - |
|
| 37 | - |
|
| 38 | - |
|
| 39 | - |
|
| 40 | - |
|
| 41 | - |
|
| 42 | - |
|
| 43 | - |
|
| 44 | -## ref |
|
| 45 | - |
|
| 46 | -- [[LM-series-dat]] |
Chip-dat/TI-dat/LM-series-dat/LM339-dat/LM339-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -1,12 +0,0 @@ |
| 1 | - |
|
| 2 | - |
|
| 3 | -# LM339-dat |
|
| 4 | - |
|
| 5 | -The LM339 is a popular quad differential comparator IC featuring four independent precision voltage comparators in a single package. |
|
| 6 | - |
|
| 7 | -Designed for wide-range single ( 2 to 36V ) or dual ( +-1V to +-18V ) supply operation, it offers low input offset voltage (2mV-5mV), low supply current, and is compatible with TTL, MOS, and CMOS logic. |
|
| 8 | - |
|
| 9 | - |
|
| 10 | - |
|
| 11 | -## ref |
|
| 12 | - |
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Chip-dat/TI-dat/LM-series-dat/LM358-DAT/LM358-DAT.md
| ... | ... | @@ -1,190 +0,0 @@ |
| 1 | - |
|
| 2 | -# LM358 DAT |
|
| 3 | - |
|
| 4 | - |
|
| 5 | - |
|
| 6 | - |
|
| 7 | -- [[amplifier-dat]] |
|
| 8 | - |
|
| 9 | - |
|
| 10 | -## boards |
|
| 11 | - |
|
| 12 | -- [[MSP1023-dat]] |
|
| 13 | - |
|
| 14 | -## datasheet |
|
| 15 | - |
|
| 16 | -Single Supply Dual Operational Amplifiers - LM258, LM358, LM358A, LM358E, LM2904, LM2904A, LM2904E, LM2904V, NCV2904 |
|
| 17 | - |
|
| 18 | -[LMx58-N Low-Power, Dual-Operational Amplifiers](https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/snosbt3j/snosbt3j.pdf?ts=1688712730211&ref_url=https%253A%252F%252Fwww.google.com%252F) |
|
| 19 | - |
|
| 20 | - |
|
| 21 | - |
|
| 22 | -https://www.onsemi.com/download/data-sheet/pdf/lm358-d.pdf |
|
| 23 | - |
|
| 24 | -## What is LM358 used for? |
|
| 25 | - |
|
| 26 | -Because of its efficiency and versatility, the LM358 is a low-power dual-operational amplifier integrated circuit that is widely employed in a variety of electronic applications. The following are the LM358's main applications: |
|
| 27 | - |
|
| 28 | -Signal Amplification: The LM358 may amplify signals from a variety of sources, including sensors and transducers, by being utilized to build inverting, non-inverting, and differential amplifiers. |
|
| 29 | - |
|
| 30 | -Comparators: It can be used as a comparator to determine which of two input signals is greater by comparing them and producing a high or low output. Applications such as signal conditioning and level detection can benefit from this. |
|
| 31 | - |
|
| 32 | -Active Filters: The LM358 is used to create active filters that are appropriate for audio and signal processing applications. These filters have the ability to filter or amplify particular frequencies from a signal. |
|
| 33 | - |
|
| 34 | -Voltage Followers: Having a high input impedance and a low output impedance, it functions as a voltage follower or buffer amplifier to keep the input and output voltages constant. |
|
| 35 | - |
|
| 36 | -Circuits for integrators and differentiators: The LM358 can be set up to carry out signal integration and differentiation, which are crucial operations in analog computing and signal processing. |
|
| 37 | - |
|
| 38 | -Transducer amplifiers: These devices are frequently used to boost transducer signals, which are usually low-level outputs that require amplification before being processed further. |
|
| 39 | - |
|
| 40 | -Summing Amplifiers: The LM358 is a helpful device in applications where it is necessary to combine numerous signals since it can add multiple input signals together. |
|
| 41 | - |
|
| 42 | -In general, the versatility and low power consumption of the LM358 make it an indispensable component for electronic designs for both hobbyists and professionals. |
|
| 43 | - |
|
| 44 | -## Basic |
|
| 45 | - |
|
| 46 | -non-inverting voltage reference |
|
| 47 | - |
|
| 48 | - |
|
| 49 | - |
|
| 50 | -Same for LMV321 |
|
| 51 | - |
|
| 52 | - |
|
| 53 | - |
|
| 54 | -## LM358 Equivalents |
|
| 55 | - |
|
| 56 | -Depending on the particular needs of the application, a number of comparable or different parts can be utilized in lieu of the LM358 operational amplifier. Here are a few noteworthy analogs: |
|
| 57 | - |
|
| 58 | -| IC Chips | Description | Advantages as LM358 Equivalent | |
|
| 59 | -| -------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
|
| 60 | -| LM324 | A quad operational amplifier with four op-amps in one package. | Cheaper per op-amp than the LM358, suitable for applications requiring multiple amplifiers. | |
|
| 61 | -| LM2904 | A dual op-amp similar to the LM358 but tested under less rigorous conditions. | Cost-effective alternative, good for applications where stringent specifications are not critical. | |
|
| 62 | -| TL072 | A low-noise JFET-input operational amplifier. | Higher input impedance and lower noise, are suitable for audio applications. | |
|
| 63 | -| NE5532 | A high-performance dual op-amp designed for audio applications. | Better performance in terms of noise and distortion, ideal for high-fidelity audio circuits. | |
|
| 64 | -| MCP600x Series | A family of low-power rail-to-rail op-amps. | Suitable for battery-powered applications due to low power consumption and single supply operation. | |
|
| 65 | -| JRC4558 | A dual op-amp is often used in audio applications. | Known for good sound quality, it is popular in guitar pedals and other audio equipment. | |
|
| 66 | -| LP358 | A dual op-amp with similar specifications to the LM358. | Offers rail-to-rail output and is suitable for low-voltage applications. | |
|
| 67 | - |
|
| 68 | -## simulation |
|
| 69 | - |
|
| 70 | -https://www.ti.com/product/LM358#design-tools-simulation |
|
| 71 | - |
|
| 72 | -download official model - Simulation model |
|
| 73 | - |
|
| 74 | -[LMx58_LM2904 PSpice Model (Rev. C)](https://www.ti.com/lit/zip/snom268) |
|
| 75 | - |
|
| 76 | -SNOM268C.ZIP (23 KB) - PSpice Model |
|
| 77 | - |
|
| 78 | - |
|
| 79 | -input 5V, output 10V, gain = 2x |
|
| 80 | - |
|
| 81 | -https://www.circuitlab.com/editor/#?id=4x4jmf |
|
| 82 | - |
|
| 83 | - |
|
| 84 | - |
|
| 85 | - |
|
| 86 | -### LM358 Kicad Simulation |
|
| 87 | - |
|
| 88 | -doAnalyses: TRAN: Timestep too small; initial timepoint: trouble with xu1.xi_nn:dvnf-instance d.xu1.xi_nn.d1 |
|
| 89 | -run simulation(s) aborted |
|
| 90 | - |
|
| 91 | -- this maybe a common issue to [[LM358-dat]], use another [[amplifier-dat]] |
|
| 92 | - |
|
| 93 | -## LM358 Common-Mode Input Voltage Range |
|
| 94 | - |
|
| 95 | -Single Supply Opamp has only one supply rail (+VCC) to an opamp for which your applied signal will be amplified or swing only in between the +VCC and GND.Therefore, your output voltage has a swing in between +VCC and GND rails. |
|
| 96 | - |
|
| 97 | -Dual Supply opamp has two supply rails with reference to GND to an opamp i.e +VCC and -VCC rails.Your applied voltage can swing between these two voltage levels.Hence, the output signal can swing only between these voltage(+VCC and -VCC) limits and they cannot exceed above these levels. |
|
| 98 | - |
|
| 99 | -For example, in an audio signal amplification, the input audio signal(Voice) can swing between +ve and -ve voltage levels(usually in mV). So this input signal can be amplified to +12V(+VCC) and -12V(-VCC) if your apply the +VCC=12V and -VCC=-12V. |
|
| 100 | - |
|
| 101 | -#### **Single-Supply Operation (e.g., 0V to 5V)** |
|
| 102 | -- **CMVR:** 0V to (Vcc - 1.5V) |
|
| 103 | -- Example: If **Vcc = 5V**, input range is **0V to 3.5V**. |
|
| 104 | - |
|
| 105 | -#### **Dual-Supply Operation (e.g., ±5V)** |
|
| 106 | -- **CMVR:** (V−) to (V+ - 1.5V) |
|
| 107 | -- Example: If **Vcc = ±5V**, input range is **-5V to +3.5V**. |
|
| 108 | - |
|
| 109 | -#### **Key Considerations** |
|
| 110 | -- **Input must stay within CMVR** for proper operation. |
|
| 111 | -- **Exceeding CMVR** may cause distortion or incorrect behavior. |
|
| 112 | -- **LM358 supports input down to ground** (0V) in single-supply mode. |
|
| 113 | - |
|
| 114 | -## App |
|
| 115 | - |
|
| 116 | -### general |
|
| 117 | - |
|
| 118 | -- solar detector |
|
| 119 | -- solar voltage at 2.6-2.8V, output 3.5V |
|
| 120 | - |
|
| 121 | - |
|
| 122 | - |
|
| 123 | - |
|
| 124 | -### mic pre-amp |
|
| 125 | - |
|
| 126 | -**The gain is -R5/R2** only when the gain is defined as the output voltage divided by the voltage at the R2/C1 junction. |
|
| 127 | - |
|
| 128 | -The gain from the source -- the MIC -- on the other side of C1 is influenced by the impedance of C1. |
|
| 129 | - |
|
| 130 | -compared to 20kHz, at 1.6kHz the gain has fallen to ~70% x (-R5/R2). |
|
| 131 | - |
|
| 132 | - |
|
| 133 | - |
|
| 134 | -### Heart Pulse Sensor Circuit Using Opamp (LM358) |
|
| 135 | - |
|
| 136 | - |
|
| 137 | - |
|
| 138 | - |
|
| 139 | -### Test Circuit With Class-A Operation |
|
| 140 | - |
|
| 141 | - |
|
| 142 | - |
|
| 143 | -### LM358 for Shock Alarm Circuit: |
|
| 144 | -A shock alarm circuit similar to the one below can be found in both homes and cars. Its major use is as an anti-theft alarm in autos. The shock sensor in this circuit is a piezoelectric sensor, which needs to be mounted on the door you wish to protect. The LM358 is attached in this instance as an inverting Schmitt trigger. Port 1 can set the circuit's threshold voltage, and resistor R1 serves as a feedback resistor. |
|
| 145 | - |
|
| 146 | - |
|
| 147 | -The piezo sensor will have a low output when it is not active. The buzzer is activated when the Schmitt trigger is triggered by the piezo sensor's high output. It takes some time for the buzzer to stop beeping even if the vibration is disconnected. This happens because the state is difficult to invert and the inverting input, as it grows, has less of an impact once the LM358 IC is turned on. |
|
| 148 | - |
|
| 149 | - |
|
| 150 | - |
|
| 151 | - |
|
| 152 | -### LM358 for Square Wave Generator: |
|
| 153 | - |
|
| 154 | - |
|
| 155 | - |
|
| 156 | - |
|
| 157 | -### LM358 based comparator uses single supply |
|
| 158 | - |
|
| 159 | - |
|
| 160 | - |
|
| 161 | -### negative output |
|
| 162 | - |
|
| 163 | - |
|
| 164 | - |
|
| 165 | -### Inverting Amplifier |
|
| 166 | - |
|
| 167 | - |
|
| 168 | -### Non-Inverting Amplifier |
|
| 169 | - |
|
| 170 | - |
|
| 171 | - |
|
| 172 | -### Op-Amp Differentiator |
|
| 173 | - |
|
| 174 | - |
|
| 175 | - |
|
| 176 | - |
|
| 177 | -## read more |
|
| 178 | - |
|
| 179 | -- For a single-supply inverting op amp (in this case 9V), [resistor connecting input to virtual ground](https://www.reddit.com/r/AskElectronics/comments/rmeyj0/for_a_singlesupply_inverting_op_amp_in_this_case/) |
|
| 180 | - |
|
| 181 | - |
|
| 182 | -- [LM358 Op-Amp Integrator Circuit Analysis with single and dual power supply](https://www.ee-diary.com/2021/11/lm358-op-amp-integrator-circuit.html) |
|
| 183 | - |
|
| 184 | -## ref |
|
| 185 | - |
|
| 186 | -- [[amplifier-dat]] |
|
| 187 | - |
|
| 188 | -- [[multisim-dat]] - [[EDA-simulation-dat]] |
|
| 189 | - |
|
| 190 | -[[LM358]] |
Chip-dat/TI-dat/LM-series-dat/LM386-dat/2024-03-26-15-35-38.png
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Chip-dat/TI-dat/LM-series-dat/LM386-dat/2025-04-03-14-07-36.png
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Chip-dat/TI-dat/LM-series-dat/LM386-dat/2025-04-03-14-07-52.png
| ... | ... | Binary files a/Chip-dat/TI-dat/LM-series-dat/LM386-dat/2025-04-03-14-07-52.png and /dev/null differ |
Chip-dat/TI-dat/LM-series-dat/LM386-dat/LM386-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -1,94 +0,0 @@ |
| 1 | - |
|
| 2 | -# LM386-dat |
|
| 3 | - |
|
| 4 | -legacy wiki page - https://w.electrodragon.com/w/LM386 |
|
| 5 | - |
|
| 6 | - |
|
| 7 | - |
|
| 8 | - |
|
| 9 | -## SCH |
|
| 10 | - |
|
| 11 | - |
|
| 12 | - |
|
| 13 | -| gain | R4/RPI1 (pot-trim) | R1 | C1 | C2 | |
|
| 14 | -| ---- | ------------------ | ---- | ---- | ---- | |
|
| 15 | -| 10x | 10K | - | - | - | |
|
| 16 | -| 14x | 5K | - | - | - | |
|
| 17 | -| 20x | 2K | - | - | - | |
|
| 18 | -| 50x | | 1.2K | 10uF | 10UF | |
|
| 19 | -| 100x | | ? | 10uF | 10UF | |
|
| 20 | -| 200x | | 0 | 10uF | 10UF | |
|
| 21 | - |
|
| 22 | - |
|
| 23 | - |
|
| 24 | - |
|
| 25 | - |
|
| 26 | - |
|
| 27 | -LM386 with microphone, Amplification is controlled by R2 in schematic 2 |
|
| 28 | - |
|
| 29 | - |
|
| 30 | - |
|
| 31 | - |
|
| 32 | - |
|
| 33 | -| BOM | value | explain | |
|
| 34 | -| --- | ------- | ---------------------------------------------- | |
|
| 35 | -| C1 | 1~10uF | Bypass capacitor | |
|
| 36 | -| C2 | 10uF | Gain 200x. Optional, without 10uf is 20x gain. | |
|
| 37 | -| C3 | 220uF | Output coupling capacitor | |
|
| 38 | -| C4 | 47nF | Boucherot cell | |
|
| 39 | -| C5 | 100nF | Power supply decoupling | |
|
| 40 | -| C6 | 100uF | Power supply decoupling | |
|
| 41 | -| C7 | 10uF | Microphone coupling capacitor | |
|
| 42 | -| MIC | | Electret microphone | |
|
| 43 | -| R1 | 10R | Boucherot cell | |
|
| 44 | -| R2 | 1 ~ 10K | Microphone load resistor | |
|
| 45 | -| VSS | 4 ~ 12V | Supply voltage | |
|
| 46 | - |
|
| 47 | - |
|
| 48 | - |
|
| 49 | - |
|
| 50 | - |
|
| 51 | -## demo code |
|
| 52 | - |
|
| 53 | -Only generate very simple sound for testing. |
|
| 54 | - |
|
| 55 | - |
|
| 56 | - #define SOUNDOUT_PIN 9 |
|
| 57 | - |
|
| 58 | - void setup(void){ |
|
| 59 | - //Set the sound out pin to output mode |
|
| 60 | - pinMode(SOUNDOUT_PIN,OUTPUT); |
|
| 61 | - } |
|
| 62 | - |
|
| 63 | - void loop(void){ |
|
| 64 | - //Generate sound by toggling the I/O pin High and Low |
|
| 65 | - //Generate a 1KHz tone. set the pin high for 500uS then |
|
| 66 | - //low for 500uS to make the period 1ms or 1KHz. |
|
| 67 | - |
|
| 68 | - //Set the pin high and delay for 1/2 a cycle of 1KHz, 500uS. |
|
| 69 | - digitalWrite(SOUNDOUT_PIN,HIGH); |
|
| 70 | - delayMicroseconds(500); |
|
| 71 | - |
|
| 72 | - //Set the pin low and delay for 1/2 a cycle of 1KHz, 500uS. |
|
| 73 | - digitalWrite(SOUNDOUT_PIN,LOW); |
|
| 74 | - delayMicroseconds(500); |
|
| 75 | - } |
|
| 76 | - |
|
| 77 | -## online simulation |
|
| 78 | - |
|
| 79 | -- https://www.circuitlab.com/circuit/hcqmtsvrz7mw/lm386/ |
|
| 80 | -- https://www.circuitlab.com/browse/by-tag/lm386/ |
|
| 81 | - |
|
| 82 | - |
|
| 83 | -## demo |
|
| 84 | - |
|
| 85 | -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q6ArZWTh-w0&ab_channel=Electrodragon |
|
| 86 | - |
|
| 87 | - |
|
| 88 | - |
|
| 89 | - |
|
| 90 | -## ref |
|
| 91 | - |
|
| 92 | -- [[EDA-simulation-dat]] |
|
| 93 | - |
|
| 94 | -- [[LM386]] |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
Chip-dat/TI-dat/LM-series-dat/LM393-dat/2024-03-21-16-18-43.png
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Chip-dat/TI-dat/LM-series-dat/LM393-dat/LM393-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -1,22 +0,0 @@ |
| 1 | -# LM393-dat |
|
| 2 | - |
|
| 3 | -## analog sensor input |
|
| 4 | - |
|
| 5 | - |
|
| 6 | - |
|
| 7 | - |
|
| 8 | -- [[comparator-dat]] |
|
| 9 | - |
|
| 10 | - |
|
| 11 | - |
|
| 12 | -## common tuning methods for LM393 |
|
| 13 | - |
|
| 14 | -- The sensor is suitable for soil moisture measurement. |
|
| 15 | -- The blue potentiometer on the module adjusts the moisture threshold. Turn clockwise to raise the threshold (requiring wetter soil to trigger), and counter-clockwise to lower it. |
|
| 16 | -- The digital output D0 can be connected directly to a microcontroller. Read D0 as a logic level (HIGH/LOW) to detect soil moisture state. |
|
| 17 | - |
|
| 18 | - |
|
| 19 | - |
|
| 20 | -## ref |
|
| 21 | - |
|
| 22 | -- [[SMO1052-dat]] |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
Chip-dat/TI-dat/LM-series-dat/LM7705-dat/2025-07-13-01-35-05.png
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Chip-dat/TI-dat/LM-series-dat/LM7705-dat/2025-07-13-01-35-17.png
| ... | ... | Binary files a/Chip-dat/TI-dat/LM-series-dat/LM7705-dat/2025-07-13-01-35-17.png and /dev/null differ |
Chip-dat/TI-dat/LM-series-dat/LM7705-dat/LM7705-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -1,12 +0,0 @@ |
| 1 | - |
|
| 2 | -# LM7705-dat |
|
| 3 | - |
|
| 4 | -LM7705 Low-Noise Negative Bias Generator |
|
| 5 | - |
|
| 6 | -## SCH |
|
| 7 | - |
|
| 8 | - |
|
| 9 | - |
|
| 10 | -typ. SCH |
|
| 11 | - |
|
| 12 | - |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
Chip-dat/TI-dat/TI-LDO-dat/TI-LDO-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ |
| 1 | + |
|
| 2 | + |
|
| 3 | +# TI-LDO-dat |
|
| 4 | + |
|
| 5 | +TPS78225-Q1, TPS78227-Q1, TPS78228-Q1, 1TPS78230-Q1 |
|
| 6 | + |
|
| 7 | +150-mA, ULTRA-LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT, 1-μA IQ LOW-DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATOR |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
Chip-dat/aPlus-dat/2026-03-05-02-07-30.png
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Chip-dat/aPlus-dat/aPlus-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ |
| 1 | + |
|
| 2 | +# aPlus-dat |
|
| 3 | + |
|
| 4 | +aP89085 |
|
| 5 | + |
|
| 6 | +VOICE OTP IC |
|
| 7 | + |
|
| 8 | +- aP893411 - 341 sec |
|
| 9 | +- aP89170 - 170 sec |
|
| 10 | +- aP89085 - 85 sec |
|
| 11 | + |
|
| 12 | +The aP89085 is used to play back pre-recorded audio stored in its internal EPROM. It can be triggered in several different modes depending on how you wire the hardware. |
|
| 13 | + |
|
| 14 | +### Key Technical Specs |
|
| 15 | +* **Duration:** Up to 85 seconds of audio (at 6kHz sampling). |
|
| 16 | +* **Voltage:** 2.2V to 3.6V (Standard 3.3V is ideal). |
|
| 17 | +* **Output:** PWM or DAC (can drive a small 8Ω speaker directly via PWM). |
|
| 18 | +* **Trigger Pins:** 4 Input pins (S1, S2, S3, S4). |
|
| 19 | + |
|
| 20 | +- [[ISD1820-dat]] |
|
| 21 | + |
|
| 22 | +- [[voice-dat]] - [[audio-dat]] |
|
| 23 | + |
|
| 24 | +### FEATURES |
|
| 25 | + |
|
| 26 | +- Standard CMOS process. |
|
| 27 | +- Embedded 8M / 4M / 2M EPROM. |
|
| 28 | +- 341 / 170 / 85 sec voice length at 6 kHz sampling with 4-bit ADPCM compression. |
|
| 29 | +- Maximum 254 voice groups. |
|
| 30 | +- Combination of voice blocks can extend playback duration. |
|
| 31 | +- 7680 table entries available for voice block combinations. |
|
| 32 | +- User-selectable PCM or ADPCM data compression. |
|
| 33 | +- Three triggering modes (controlled by `M1` and `M0` input pins): |
|
| 34 | + - Key Trigger Mode (`M1=0`, `M0=0`) — `S1`–`S8` trigger up to 32 voice groups; `SBT` can trigger up to 254 voice groups sequentially. |
|
| 35 | + - CPU Parallel Trigger Mode (`M1=0`, `M0=1`) — `S[8:1]` serves as an 8-bit address to trigger up to 254 voice groups; `SBT` goes HIGH to strobe the address bits. |
|
| 36 | + - CPU Serial Command Mode (`M1=1`, `M0=0`) — user commands are clocked serially into the chip to fully control its operation. |
|
| 37 | +- Voice group trigger options: Edge / Level; Hold / Unhold; Retrigger / Non-retrigger. |
|
| 38 | +- Whole-chip options: Ramp / No-ramp; output options; long / short debounce time. |
|
| 39 | +- Optional selectable debounce time: 16 ms or 65 μs (@ 8 kHz sampling rate). |
|
| 40 | +- `RST` pin set HIGH to stop playback immediately. |
|
| 41 | +- Three user-programmable outputs for STOP pulse, BUSY signal, and a flashing LED. |
|
| 42 | +- Built-in oscillator to control sampling frequency with an external resistor. |
|
| 43 | +- 2.2 V – 3.6 V single power supply and < 5 μA low standby current. |
|
| 44 | +- PWM `Vout1` and `Vout2` drive speakers directly. |
|
| 45 | +- D/A `COUT` pin drives speaker through an external BJT. |
|
| 46 | +- Development system supports voice compilation. |
|
| 47 | + |
|
| 48 | + |
|
| 49 | +## SCH |
|
| 50 | + |
|
| 51 | + |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
Circuits-dat/logic-dat/isolator-dat/isolator-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -3,6 +3,10 @@ |
| 3 | 3 | |
| 4 | 4 | ADuM3400/ADuM3401/ADuM3402 - Quad-Channel, Digital Isolators, Enhanced System-Level ESD Reliability |
| 5 | 5 | |
| 6 | +Quad-Channel Digital Isolators |
|
| 7 | + |
|
| 8 | + |
|
| 9 | + |
|
| 6 | 10 | |
| 7 | 11 | |
| 8 | 12 | ## ref |
Tech-dat/Interface-dat/I2C-dat/I2C-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -199,4 +199,6 @@ initiate check |
| 199 | 199 | |
| 200 | 200 | - [[arduino-dat]] |
| 201 | 201 | |
| 202 | -- [[I2C-scan-dat.ino]] |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
| 0 | +- [[I2C-scan-dat.ino]] |
|
| 1 | + |
|
| 2 | +- [[IO-expander-dat]] |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
Tech-dat/Interface-dat/IO-expander-dat/2026-03-05-01-27-41.png
| ... | ... | Binary files /dev/null and b/Tech-dat/Interface-dat/IO-expander-dat/2026-03-05-01-27-41.png differ |
Tech-dat/Interface-dat/IO-expander-dat/IO-expander-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -38,6 +38,13 @@ |
| 38 | 38 |  |
| 39 | 39 | |
| 40 | 40 | |
| 41 | + |
|
| 42 | +## I2C expander |
|
| 43 | + |
|
| 44 | +- [[NXP-dat]] - [[PCA9570-dat]] == Remote 4-bit general purpose outputs for 1 MHz I2C-bus |
|
| 45 | + |
|
| 46 | + |
|
| 47 | + |
|
| 41 | 48 | ## PCF8574 |
| 42 | 49 | |
| 43 | 50 |  |
Tech-dat/RTC-dat/2026-03-05-01-35-10.png
| ... | ... | Binary files /dev/null and b/Tech-dat/RTC-dat/2026-03-05-01-35-10.png differ |
Tech-dat/RTC-dat/rtc-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -13,6 +13,11 @@ Boards |
| 13 | 13 | |
| 14 | 14 | ## chip |
| 15 | 15 | |
| 16 | +- [[PCF8523-dat]] Real-Time Clock (RTC) and calendar |
|
| 17 | + |
|
| 18 | + |
|
| 19 | + |
|
| 20 | + |
|
| 16 | 21 | [[Dallas-dat]] - [[DS1307-dat]] - [[DS3231-dat]] - [[DS1302-dat]] |
| 17 | 22 | |
| 18 | 23 | [[NXP-dat]] |
Tech-dat/Sensor-dat/sensor-power-dat/sensor-energy-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -11,6 +11,12 @@ |
| 11 | 11 | - [[HLW8012-dat]] - [[HLW8032-dat]] |
| 12 | 12 | |
| 13 | 13 | |
| 14 | +## ADE7758 |
|
| 15 | + |
|
| 16 | +Poly Phase Multifunction Energy Metering IC with Per Phase Information |
|
| 17 | + |
|
| 18 | + |
|
| 19 | + |
|
| 14 | 20 | ## ref |
| 15 | 21 | |
| 16 | 22 | - [[sensor-power-dat]] - [[sensor-current-dat]] - [[sensor-voltage-dat]] - [[sensor-energy-dat]] |
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
Tech-dat/audio-dat/audio-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ |
| 10 | 10 | |
| 11 | 11 | - [[bt-audio-dat]] |
| 12 | 12 | |
| 13 | - |
|
| 13 | +- [[playback-dat]] - [[audio-dat]] |
|
| 14 | 14 | |
| 15 | 15 | ## chip |
| 16 | 16 |
Tech-dat/audio-dat/playback-dat/playback-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ |
| 1 | + |
|
| 2 | + |
|
| 3 | +# playback-dat |
|
| 4 | + |
|
| 5 | +- [[ISD1820-dat]] - [[ISD1760-dat]] |
|
| 6 | + |
|
| 7 | +- [[playback-dat]] - [[audio-dat]] |
|
| 8 | + |
|
| 9 | +- [[aplus-dat]] |
|
| 10 | + |
|
| 11 | + |
|
| 12 | + |
|
| 13 | + |
|
| 14 | +## ref |
|
| 15 | + |
|
| 16 | + |
Tech-dat/interactive-dat/touch-dat/touch-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -2,7 +2,9 @@ |
| 2 | 2 | # touch-dat |
| 3 | 3 | |
| 4 | 4 | |
| 5 | -- [[touch-dat]] - [[touchpanel-dat]] |
|
| 5 | +- [[touch-dat]] - [[touch-panel-dat]] |
|
| 6 | + |
|
| 7 | + |
|
| 6 | 8 | |
| 7 | 9 | |
| 8 | 10 | ## ref |
Tech-dat/interactive-dat/touch-dat/touch-pad-dat/2026-03-05-01-48-58.png
| ... | ... | Binary files /dev/null and b/Tech-dat/interactive-dat/touch-dat/touch-pad-dat/2026-03-05-01-48-58.png differ |
Tech-dat/interactive-dat/touch-dat/touch-pad-dat/touch-pad-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ |
| 1 | + |
|
| 2 | + |
|
| 3 | +# touch-pad-dat |
|
| 4 | + |
|
| 5 | +- [[touch-pad-dat]] - [[interactive-dat]] |
|
| 6 | + |
|
| 7 | +- [[BS812-dat]] |
|
| 8 | + |
|
| 9 | +## system wakeup |
|
| 10 | + |
|
| 11 | + |
|
| 12 | + |
|
| 13 | + |
|
| 14 | + |
|
| 15 | +## ref |
|
| 16 | + |
|
| 17 | +- [[peripherals-dat]] |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
Tech-dat/interactive-dat/touch-dat/touch-panel-dat/2025-07-16-13-12-53.png
| ... | ... | Binary files /dev/null and b/Tech-dat/interactive-dat/touch-dat/touch-panel-dat/2025-07-16-13-12-53.png differ |
Tech-dat/interactive-dat/touch-dat/touch-panel-dat/touch-panel-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ |
| 1 | + |
|
| 2 | +# touch-panel-dat |
|
| 3 | + |
|
| 4 | + |
|
| 5 | +- [[touch-dat]] - [[touch-panel-dat]] |
|
| 6 | + |
|
| 7 | +## driver |
|
| 8 | + |
|
| 9 | +- [[GT911-dat]] |
|
| 10 | + |
|
| 11 | +- [[XPT2046-dat]] |
|
| 12 | + |
|
| 13 | +### NS2009-dat |
|
| 14 | + |
|
| 15 | + |
|
| 16 | + |
|
| 17 | +触摸驱动为 [[CST816-dat]](i2c接口),采样排线插接的方式安装。 |
|
| 18 | + |
|
| 19 | + |
|
| 20 | +## ref |
|
| 21 | + |
|
| 22 | +- [[LCD-dat]] |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
Tech-dat/interactive-dat/touch-dat/touchpanel-dat/2025-07-16-13-12-53.png
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Tech-dat/interactive-dat/touch-dat/touchpanel-dat/touchpanel-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -1,22 +0,0 @@ |
| 1 | - |
|
| 2 | -# touchpanel-dat |
|
| 3 | - |
|
| 4 | - |
|
| 5 | -- [[touch-dat]] - [[touchpanel-dat]] |
|
| 6 | - |
|
| 7 | -## driver |
|
| 8 | - |
|
| 9 | -- [[GT911-dat]] |
|
| 10 | - |
|
| 11 | -- [[XPT2046-dat]] |
|
| 12 | - |
|
| 13 | -### NS2009-dat |
|
| 14 | - |
|
| 15 | - |
|
| 16 | - |
|
| 17 | -触摸驱动为 [[CST816-dat]](i2c接口),采样排线插接的方式安装。 |
|
| 18 | - |
|
| 19 | - |
|
| 20 | -## ref |
|
| 21 | - |
|
| 22 | -- [[LCD-dat]] |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
Tech-dat/mp3-decoder-dat/mp3-decoder-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -14,7 +14,9 @@ legacy wiki page - https://www.electrodragon.com/w/MP3_Decoder |
| 14 | 14 | |
| 15 | 15 | |
| 16 | 16 | |
| 17 | +## other options |
|
| 17 | 18 | |
| 19 | +- yx5200 |
|
| 18 | 20 | |
| 19 | 21 | |
| 20 | 22 | ## ref |
Tech-dat/peripherals-dat/peripherals-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -9,11 +9,21 @@ |
| 9 | 9 | - [[camera-dat]] - [[sensor-microphone-dat]] |
| 10 | 10 | |
| 11 | 11 | |
| 12 | +## network |
|
| 13 | + |
|
| 14 | +- [[SIM-dat]] |
|
| 15 | + |
|
| 16 | +## interactive |
|
| 17 | + |
|
| 18 | +- [[touch-pad-dat]] - [[interactive-dat]] |
|
| 19 | + |
|
| 20 | + |
|
| 12 | 21 | |
| 13 | 22 | ## power |
| 14 | 23 | |
| 15 | 24 | - [[solar-dat]] - [[solar-panel-dat]] - [[solar-charger-dat]] |
| 16 | 25 | |
| 26 | +- [[dcdc-down-dat]] |
|
| 17 | 27 | |
| 18 | 28 | |
| 19 | 29 | ## basic |
Tech-dat/tech-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ |
| 168 | 168 | |
| 169 | 169 | - [[switch-dat]] - [[switching-dat]] |
| 170 | 170 | |
| 171 | - |
|
| 171 | +- [[sensor-voltage-dat]] - [[sensor-current-dat]] - [[sensor-energy-dat]] |
|
| 172 | 172 | |
| 173 | 173 | |
| 174 | 174 | ### Interface and signals |
| ... | ... | @@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ |
| 238 | 238 | |
| 239 | 239 | ## Circuits |
| 240 | 240 | |
| 241 | -- [[circuits-dat]] - [[LC-circuits-dat]] - [[bias-T-dat]] - [[gain-shaping-dat]] - [[LNA-dat]] - [[74xx-dat]] |
|
| 241 | +- [[circuits-dat]] - [[LC-circuits-dat]] - [[bias-T-dat]] - [[gain-shaping-dat]] - [[LNA-dat]] - [[74xx-dat]] - [[LMxx-dat]] - [[CDxx-dat]] - [[isolator-dat]] |
|
| 242 | 242 | |
| 243 | 243 | - [[logic-dat]] - [[buffer-dat]] - [[74xx-dat]] |
| 244 | 244 |
board-3rd-dat/sleepy-pi-dat/sleepy-pi-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ |
| 1 | + |
|
| 2 | + |
|
| 3 | +# sleepy-pi-dat |
|
| 4 | + |
|
| 5 | +- [[dcdc-down-dat]] - [[LDO-dat]] |
|
| 6 | + |
|
| 7 | +- [[io-expander-dat]] |
|
| 8 | + |
|
| 9 | +- [[amplifier-dat]] |
|
| 10 | + |
|
| 11 | +- [[RTC-dat]] |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
power-dat/DC-dat/DCDC-dat/dcdc-down-dat/dcdc-down-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ |
| 6 | 6 | |
| 7 | 7 | ## chip and companies |
| 8 | 8 | |
| 9 | -- [[MPS-dat]] - [[MP1658-dat]] - [[MPM3610-dat]] |
|
| 9 | +- [[MPS-dat]] - [[MP1658-dat]] - [[MPM3610-dat]] - [[MP1584-dat]] |
|
| 10 | 10 | |
| 11 | 11 | - [[TI-power-dat]] - [[TPS54302-dat]] |
| 12 | 12 | |
| ... | ... | @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ |
| 28 | 28 | |
| 29 | 29 | - [[joulwatt-dat]] - [[JW3510-dat]] - [[JW3651-dat]] - [[JW5359-dat]] - [[dcdc-down-dat]] |
| 30 | 30 | |
| 31 | - |
|
| 31 | +- [[AD-power-dat]] - [[analog-device-dat]] |
|
| 32 | 32 | |
| 33 | 33 | |
| 34 | 34 |
power-dat/LDO-dat/LDO-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ |
| 7 | 7 | |
| 8 | 8 | - [[dcdc-down-dat]] |
| 9 | 9 | |
| 10 | -- [[TI-power-dat]] |
|
| 10 | +- [[TI-power-dat]] - [[TI-LDO-dat]] |
|
| 11 | 11 | |
| 12 | 12 | |
| 13 | 13 |