Changes in b3b0ca1: apps

				BOM-DAT/capacitor-dat/start-capacitor-dat/2025-12-10-15-20-47.png
			
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				BOM-DAT/capacitor-dat/start-capacitor-dat/start-capacitor-dat.md
			
          @@ -3,6 +3,9 @@

           ![](2025-05-04-13-13-48.png)

          +![](2025-12-10-15-20-47.png)

          +

          +

           ## larget start capacitor

				Board-dat/Board-DAT.md
			
          @@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ MT7688

           ### SCM 

          -[[camera-dat]]

          +[[sensor-Camera-dat]]

           - [[SCM1030-dat]] - [[SCM1002-dat]] - [[SCM1004-dat]] - [[SCM1008-dat]]

				Board-dat/NWI/NWI1249-dat/NWI1249-dat.md
			
          @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@

           ESP32-S3-cam-dat - [[ESP32-S3-dat]]

          -- [[camera-sdk-dat]] - [[camera-dat]] - [[OV2640-dat]]

          +- [[camera-sdk-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[OV2640-dat]]

           - [[ESP32-SDK-dat]] - [[serial-dat]]

				Board-dat/SCM/SCM1002-dat/SCM1002-dat.md
			
          @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@

           ## Applications, category, tags, etc. 

          -- [[camera-dat]] - [[UVC-dat]]

          +- [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[UVC-dat]]

           ## Demo Code and Video

				Board-dat/SCM/SCM1009-dat/SCM1009-dat.md
			
          @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@

           ## Applications, category, tags, etc. 

          -- [[Camera-dat]]

          +- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

           ## Demo Code and Video

				Board-dat/SCM/SCM1017-dat/SCM1017-dat.md
			
          @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@

           ## Applications, category, tags, etc. 

          -- [[Camera-dat]] - [[OV7725-dat]]

          +- [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[OV7725-dat]]

           ## Demo Code and Video

				Board-dat/SCM/SCM1030-dat/SCM1030-dat.md
			
          @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ ESP-32CAM is packaged in DIP and can be directly plugged into the backplane for 

           ### Setup with official codes 

          -- [[Camera-dat]] - [[OV2640-dat]]

          +- [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[OV2640-dat]]

           pin define 

          @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ GPIO PINS: (from alanesq/esp32cam-demo) - [[sd-dat]]

           - default factory firmware demo [[ai-thinker_ESP32-CAM_DIO_V1.0_20180825.bin]]

          -- [[camera-dat]]

          +- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

           - [[SCM1030]]

           - https://wiki.ai-thinker.com/esp32-cam

				Chip-cn-dat/allwinner-dat/F133-dat/F133-dat.md
			
          @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ datasheet - [[F133_Datasheet_V1.0_whycan.pdf]]

           - [[oled-dat]] - [[amoled-dat]] - [[display-dat]] 

          -- [[camera-dat]] - [[DVP-display-dat]] 

          +- [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[DVP-display-dat]] 

           ## SCH

				Chip-cn-dat/allwinner-dat/F1C200-dat/F1C100-dat/F1C100-HDK-dat/F1C100-HDK-dat.md
			
          @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@

           - [[LCD-dat]] - [[touchpanel-dat]]

          -- [[VGA-dat]] - [[camera-dat]]

          +- [[VGA-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

           ## SCH

				Chip-cn-dat/allwinner-dat/V3S-dat/V3S-dat.md
			
          @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@

           ## suport 

          -- [[camera-dat]] == OV7670，OV2640等

          +- [[sensor-Camera-dat]] == OV7670，OV2640等

           - [[keyboard-dat]] == support wireless keyboard

				Chip-dat/OmniVision-dat/OV2640-dat/OV2640-dat.md
			
          @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@

           # OV2640-dat

          -- [[camera-dat]]

          +- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

           - [[ESP32-S3-cam-dat]]

          @@ -99,6 +99,6 @@ in a table :

           ## ref 

          -- [[MIPI-CSI-dat]] - [[Camera-dat]]

          +- [[MIPI-CSI-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

           - [[LDO-2CH-dat]]

          \ No newline at end of file

				Chip-dat/OmniVision-dat/OmniVision-dat.md
			
          @@ -32,6 +32,6 @@ legacy wiki page - https://w.electrodragon.com/w/OV_Camera

           ## ref

          -- [[Camera-dat]] - [[omnivision-dat]]

          +- [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[omnivision-dat]]

           - [[SCM1009]] - [[SCM1008]] - [[SCM1030]]

				Chip-dat/OmniVision-dat/ov2659-dat/ov2659-dat.md
			
          @@ -3,6 +3,6 @@

           - 1600*1200

          -- [[UVC-dat]] - [[camera-dat]]

          +- [[UVC-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

				Chip-dat/SONY-dat/SONY-dat.md
			
          @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@

           ## Camera 

          -- [[camera-dat]]

          +- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

           ### IMX219

				Chip-dat/TPLINK-dat/2025-12-10-15-22-12.png
			
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				Chip-dat/TPLINK-dat/TPLINK-dat.md
			
          @@ -7,6 +7,10 @@

          +## microphone and front leds 

          +

          +![](2025-12-10-15-22-12.png)

          +

           ## ref

				Network-dat/RC-dat/flight-controller-dat/flight-controller-dat.md
			
          @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ ALL-in-One Option

           - [[ELRS-dat]] - [[radio-dat]]

           - [[Flight-controller-dat]] 

           - [[ESC-dat]] - [[motor-FPV-dat]]

          -- [[VTX-dat]] - [[camera-dat]]

          +- [[VTX-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

           - [[X12-dat]] - [[CRAZYBEEF4SX1280-dat]]

				PCB-dat/PCB-design-dat/4-layer-dat/4-layer-dat.md
			
          @@ -66,6 +66,6 @@ This stackup helps with:

           - [[PCB-dat]]

          -- [[camera-dat]]

          +- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

           - [[c]]

          \ No newline at end of file

				SDK-dat/ESP-SDK-dat/ESP32-P4-SDK-dat/ESP32-P4-SDK-dat.md
			
          @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ This example, based on ESP_Brookesia, demonstrates an Android-like interface wit

           **Required Hardware:**

           - 10.1-inch display and accessories

          -- OV5647 or SC2336 camera and ribbon cable - [[camera-dat]]

          +- OV5647 or SC2336 camera and ribbon cable - [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

           - 8Ω 2W speaker

           - ESP32-P4  (host)

				SDK-dat/arduino-dat/arduino-boards-dat/Arduino-ESP32-dat/arduino-esp32-dat.md
			
          @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ includes

           - [[ESP-SDK-dat]]

          -[[camera-dat]] 

          +[[sensor-Camera-dat]] 

           - ESP32 - camera - CameraWebServer.ino

				Tech-dat/Interface-dat/interface-interactive-dat/interface-interactive-dat.md
			
          @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

           # interface-interactive-dat

          -- [[LCD-dat]] - [[camera-dat]]

          +- [[LCD-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

           - [[RMT-dat]]

				Tech-dat/acturator-dat/motor-dat/motor-dat.md
			
          @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@

           - [[RC-kits-dat]]

          -

          +- [[gearbox-dat]]

           ## motor specs

				Tech-dat/lens-dat/2025-12-10-15-22-41.png
			
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				Tech-dat/lens-dat/2025-12-10-15-23-07.png
			
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				Tech-dat/lens-dat/2025-12-10-15-23-50.png
			
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				Tech-dat/lens-dat/2025-12-10-15-24-08.png
			
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				Tech-dat/lens-dat/2025-12-10-15-24-28.png
			
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				Tech-dat/lens-dat/lens-dat.md
			
          @@ -4,9 +4,117 @@

           - [[glue-lens-dat]] - [[glue-dat]]

          +- [[sensor-camera-dat]]

          +

          +

          +## lens with infrared 

          +

          +![](2025-12-10-15-22-41.png)

          +

          +![](2025-12-10-15-23-07.png)

          +

          +![](2025-12-10-15-23-50.png)

          +

          +![](2025-12-10-15-24-08.png)

          +

          +inside of the lens 

          +

          +![](2025-12-10-15-24-28.png)

          +

          +

          +

           ## camera lens

          +### 1G6P structure

          +

          +    Front (facing object)

          +    ────────────────────────────

          +    1 × Glass lens (G)

          +    6 × Plastic lenses (P)

          +    Spacer rings

          +    Long rear barrel (tube structure)

          +    Rear protective window (your breakable piece)

          +    M12 metal housing

          +

          +in chinese 

          +

          +    前方（朝向物体）

          +    ─────────────────────

          +    | 第1片：玻璃透镜（1G 的 G，即唯一一片玻璃） |

          +    | 第2片：塑料透镜（P）                         |

          +    | 第3片：塑料透镜（P）                         |

          +    | 第4片：塑料透镜（P）                         |

          +    | 第5片：塑料透镜（P）                         |

          +    | 第6片：塑料透镜（P）                         |

          +    | 第7片：塑料透镜（P）                         |

          +    ─────────────────────

          +    | 后组保护片（可被损坏的那片，多叫 Shield 或 IR） |

          +    | IR-cut filter（红外截止滤光片） *

          +    | Spacer（间隔环）                              |

          +    | Rear Barrel（后镜筒）                          |

          +    ─────────────────────

          +    传感器

          +

          +

          +### lens structure 

          +

          +#### **1. Glass + plastic lenses**

          +- 1 glass lens in the front  

          +- 6 plastic lenses behind  

          +- Held by the long tubular structure (rear barrel)

          +

          +#### **2. Rear Barrel ("the long tube inside")**

          +- The long cylindrical module inside the metal housing  

          +- Holds and aligns all lenses  

          +- Controls internal light path  

          +- Not itself a lens

          +

          +#### **3. Rear Protective Window (the breakable piece)**

          +- Flat optical-grade glass or clear polymer  

          +- Always placed at the very back of the lens  

          +- Easy to remove or break  

          +- Does not change FOV or focus significantly  

          +- Only protects, not part of the lens formula

          +

          +---

          +

          +#### What Happens if You Remove the Protective Window?

          +

          +##### ✔ Image still works normally  

          +Because it is **not part of the optical design**.

          +

          +##### ✔ More dust risk  

          +Dust may settle on the last lens surface, causing spots.

          +

          +#### ✔ Last optical element becomes exposed  

          +Plastic lenses scratch very easily.

          +

          +##### ✔ You may need to improve sealing  

          +Especially if you plan to waterproof the lens.

          +

          +

          +

          +

          +

          +### 🟥 (A) IR‑Cut Filter (Infrared Cut Filter)

          +

          +Most M12 lenses have a small IR‑cut piece near the sensor:

          +

          +- IR‑cut (infrared cut filter)

          +- Very thin

          +- Looks like glass

          +- Breaks if pressed

          +- Shows a slight blue‑green reflection

          +- Purpose: block infrared light to improve white balance and color accuracy

          +

          +📌 Note: this is the most common “fragile small lens.”

          +

          +If you break it:

          +- Daytime colors shift toward pink / red

          +- Night view becomes brighter  

          +  (Many night‑vision cameras intentionally omit this filter.)

          +

           ## lens selection

				Tech-dat/media-dat/video-dat/VTX-dat/VTX-dat.md
			
          @@ -169,6 +169,6 @@ The TBS Unify Pro32 Nano 5.8GHz VTX is a compact and feature-rich video transmit

           ## ref 

          -- [[VTX-dat]] - [[camera-dat]] - [[wireless-camera-dat]]

          +- [[VTX-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[wireless-camera-dat]]

           - [[FPV-dat]]

          \ No newline at end of file

				Tech-dat/media-dat/video-dat/VTX-dat/video-transmission-dat/video-transmission-dat.md
			
          @@ -113,4 +113,4 @@ Limitation: Requires a cool-down period after 4-5 hours of operation, suggesting

           ## ref 

          -- [[camera-dat]]

          \ No newline at end of file

          +- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

          \ No newline at end of file

				Tech-dat/media-dat/video-dat/video-dat.md
			
          @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

           # video-dat

          -- [[vision-dat]] - [[video-dat]] - [[camera-dat]]

          +- [[vision-dat]] - [[video-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

           ## tech 

          @@ -49,4 +49,4 @@ It is possible to transmit **720p analog video** over a **1 Mbps** data bandwidt

           ## ref 

          -- [[camera-dat]]

          \ No newline at end of file

          +- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

          \ No newline at end of file

				Tech-dat/media-dat/video-dat/vision-dat/vision-dat.md
			
          @@ -44,4 +44,4 @@ Open source vision project:

           ## ref 

          -- [[camera-dat]]

          \ No newline at end of file

          +- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

          \ No newline at end of file

				Tech-dat/peripherals-dat/peripherals-dat.md
			
          @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@

           - [[USB-dat]] - [[USB-OTG-dat]]

          -- [[sensor-dat]] - [[sensor-touch-dat]] - [[camera-dat]] - [[DHT11-dat]] - [[sensor-light-dat]]

          +- [[sensor-dat]] - [[sensor-touch-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[DHT11-dat]] - [[sensor-light-dat]]

           - [[interface-interactive-dat]] - [[display-dat]]

				Tech-dat/robot-dat/robot-dat.md
			
          @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@

           [[control-system-dat]] - [[RPI-dat]] - [[PS2-console-dat]]

          -[[sensor-dat]] - [[camera-dat]] - [[RPI-camera-dat]]

          +[[sensor-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[RPI-camera-dat]]

           [[power-dat]] - [[lithium-battery-dat]]

				Tech-dat/sensor-camera-dat/2025-12-10-15-19-46.png
			
          Binary files /dev/null and b/Tech-dat/sensor-camera-dat/2025-12-10-15-19-46.png differ

				Tech-dat/sensor-camera-dat/Camera-dat.md
			
          @@ -1,153 +0,0 @@

          -

          -

          -# camera-dat 

          -

          -- [[video-dat]] - [[image-dat]]

          -

          -- [[camera-interface-dat]] - [[camera]] - [[video-transmission-dat]]

          -

          -- [[detecting-camera-dat]]

          -

          -- [[camera-analog-dat]] - [[camera-digital-dat]] - [[camera-action-dat]]

          -

          -- [[camera-SDK-dat]] - [[camera-sys-dat]]

          -

          -

          -- [[lens-dat]] - [[optical-design-dat]]

          -

          -## boards 

          -

          -- [[ESP1000-dat]]

          -

          -- [[SCM1030-dat]] - [[SCM1027-dat]]

          -

          -- [[MPC1080-dat]]

          -

          -- [[SCM1000-dat]] - [[SCM1002-dat]] - [[SCM1012-dat]] - [[SCM1013-dat]] - [[SCMS015-dat]]

          -

          -

          -## Chip 

          -

          -[[OmniVision-dat]] == [[DVP-dat]] - [[CSI-dat]]

          -

          -- [[OV3660-dat]]

          -

          -- [[OV9281-dat]]

          -

          -- [[OV2710-dat]]

          -

          -- [[ov5659-dat]] - [[ov2659-dat]] 

          -

          -- [[OV5647-dat]]

          -

          -- [[OV7670-dat]] - [[OV2640-dat]] - [[OV5640-dat]] - [[OV7725-dat]]

          -

          -- [[OV7740-dat]] - [[OV5642-dat]]

          -

          -- [[OV5648-dat]]

          -

          -OV series boards - [[SCM1008-dat]] - [[SCM1009-dat]] - [[SCM1017-dat]] - [[SCM1024-dat]] - [[SCM1020-dat]] - [[SCM1004-dat]] 

          -

          -- [[SONY-dat]]

          -

          -- [[SC2336-dat]]

          -

          -### more cameras 

          -

          -| model          | max resolution | color type | output format                                                                      | Len Size |

          -| -------------- | -------------- | ---------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------- |

          -| [[OV2640-dat]] | 1600 x 1200    | color      | YUV(422/420)/YCbCr422 / RGB565/555 / 8-bit compressed data / 8/10-bit Raw RGB data | 1/4"     |

          -| [[OV3660-dat]] | 2048 x 1536    | color      | raw RGB data / RGB565/555/444 / CCIR656 / YCbCr422 / compression                   | 1/5"     |

          -| [[OV5640-dat]] | 2592 x 1944    | color      | RAW RGB / RGB565/555/444 / CCIR656 / YUV422/420 / YCbCr422 / compression           | 1/4"     |

          -| [[OV7670-dat]] | 640 x 480      | color      | Raw Bayer RGB / Processed Bayer RGB / YUV/YCbCr422 / GRB422 / RGB565/555           | 1/6"     |

          -| [[OV7725-dat]] | 640 x 480      | color      | Raw RGB / GRB 422 / RGB565/555/444 / YCbCr 422                                     | 1/4"     |

          -| NT99141        | 1280 x 720     | color      | YCbCr 422 / RGB565/555/444 / Raw / CCIR656 / JPEG compression                      | 1/4"     |

          -| GC032A         | 640 x 480      | color      | YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / RGB565                                                  | 1/10"    |

          -| GC0308         | 640 x 480      | color      | YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / RGB565 /Grayscale                                       | 1/6.5"   |

          -| GC2145         | 1600 x 1200    | color      | YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / RGB565                                                  | 1/5"     |

          -| BF3005         | 640 x 480      | color      | YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / RGB565                                                  | 1/4"     |

          -| BF20A6         | 640 x 480      | color      | YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / Only Y                                                  | 1/10"    |

          -| SC101IOT       | 1280 x 720     | color      | YUV/YCbCr422 / Raw RGB                                                             | 1/4.2"   |

          -| SC030IOT       | 640 x 480      | color      | YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer                                                           | 1/6.5"   |

          -| SC031GS        | 640 x 480      | monochrome | RAW MONO / Grayscale                                                               | 1/6"     |

          -| HM0360         | 656 x 496      | monochrome | RAW MONO / Grayscale                                                               | 1/6"     |

          -| HM1055         | 1280 x 720     | color      | 8/10-bit Raw / YUV/YCbCr422 / RGB565/555/444                                       | 1/6"     |

          -

          -ArduCAM

          -

          -- [[OV7660-dat]] 0.3MP

          -- [[OV7670-dat]] 0.3MP

          -- [[OV7675-dat]] 0.3MP

          -- [[OV7725-dat]] 0.3MP

          -- [[OV2640-dat]] 2MP JPEG

          -- [[OV3640-dat]] 3MP

          -- [[OV5642-dat]] 5MP JPEG

          -- [[OV5640-dat]] 5MP JPEG

          -- [[MT9V111-dat]] 0.3MP

          -- [[MT9M112-dat]] 1.3MP

          -- [[MT9M001-dat]] 1.3MP

          -- [[MT9D111-dat]] 2MP

          -- [[MT9T112-dat]] 3MP

          -

          -### selection table 

          -

          -![](2025-07-13-01-58-00.png)

          -

          -## Camera Interface 

          -

          -- [[USB-camera-dat]] - [[wireless-camera-dat]]

          -

          -- [[camera-interface-dat]] - [[SCCB-dat]] - [[CSI-dat]] - [[UVC-dat]] - [[analog-video-dat]] - [[HDMI-dat]]

          -

          -[[CSI-dat]]: - [[MPC1080-dat]]   

          -

          -[[SCCB-dat]]: - [[SCM1008-dat]] - [[SCM1009-dat]] - [[SCM1017-dat]] - [[SCM1024-dat]] 

          -

          -[[UVC-dat]]: - [[SCM1020-dat]] - [[SCM1002-dat]] - [[SCM1004-dat]]

          -

          -[[analog-video-dat]]: - NA

          -

          -- [[DVP-camera-dat]]

          -

          -

          -

          -## Camera Functionalities

          -

          -- [[Camera-Functionalities-dat]]

          -- 

          -- [[auto-focus-dat]]

          -

          -- [[3D-camera-dat]] - [[night-vision-dat]] - [[camera-pan-dat]] - [[camera-tilt-dat]] - [[camera-zoom-dat]]

          -

          -- [[video-dat]]

          -

          -## output format 

          -

          -- [[MJPEG-dat]] - [[YUV-dat]] - [[RGB-dat]] - [[H264-dat]] 

          -

          -output format is MJPEG 640X480. Only in this format and resolution can a high frame rate be achieved.

          -

          -## use-guide 

          -

          -- [[ESP32-cam-dat]] - [[RPI-camera-dat]]

          -

          -

          -

          -

          -## other camera types 

          -

          -- GC0328

          -

          -

          -- GC0328 dual camera (horizontal screen) for MF1 only

          -- OS08A20 camera for M4Ndock

          -

          -

          -

          -## ref 

          -

          -- [[camera-dat]] - [[omni-vision-dat]]

          -

          -- [[SCM1009]] - [[SCM1008]] - [[SCM1030]]

          -

          -- [[camera]]

				Tech-dat/sensor-camera-dat/camera-action-dat/camera-action-dat.md
			
          @@ -11,5 +11,5 @@

           ## ref 

          -- [[camera-dat]]

          +- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

				Tech-dat/sensor-camera-dat/camera-analog-dat/MS-519-dat/MS-519-dat.md
			
          @@ -34,5 +34,5 @@ camera

           ## ref 

          -- [[camera-dat]] - [[bee25-dat]]

          +- [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[bee25-dat]]

				Tech-dat/sensor-camera-dat/camera-analog-dat/camera-analog-dat.md
			
          @@ -35,4 +35,4 @@

           ## ref 

          -- [[camera-dat]]

          \ No newline at end of file

          +- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

          \ No newline at end of file

				Tech-dat/sensor-camera-dat/sensor-Camera-dat.md
			
          @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@

          +

          +

          +# camera-dat 

          +

          +- [[video-dat]] - [[image-dat]]

          +

          +- [[camera-interface-dat]] - [[camera]] - [[video-transmission-dat]]

          +

          +- [[detecting-camera-dat]]

          +

          +- [[camera-analog-dat]] - [[camera-digital-dat]] - [[camera-action-dat]]

          +

          +- [[camera-SDK-dat]] - [[camera-sys-dat]]

          +

          +

          +- [[lens-dat]] - [[optical-design-dat]]

          +

          +

          +

          +

          +## boards 

          +

          +- [[ESP1000-dat]]

          +

          +- [[SCM1030-dat]] - [[SCM1027-dat]]

          +

          +- [[MPC1080-dat]]

          +

          +- [[SCM1000-dat]] - [[SCM1002-dat]] - [[SCM1012-dat]] - [[SCM1013-dat]] - [[SCMS015-dat]]

          +

          +

          +## sensor look like 

          +

          +![](2025-12-10-15-19-46.png)

          +

          +- [[TPLINK-dat]]

          +

          +## Chip 

          +

          +[[OmniVision-dat]] == [[DVP-dat]] - [[CSI-dat]]

          +

          +- [[OV3660-dat]]

          +

          +- [[OV9281-dat]]

          +

          +- [[OV2710-dat]]

          +

          +- [[ov5659-dat]] - [[ov2659-dat]] 

          +

          +- [[OV5647-dat]]

          +

          +- [[OV7670-dat]] - [[OV2640-dat]] - [[OV5640-dat]] - [[OV7725-dat]]

          +

          +- [[OV7740-dat]] - [[OV5642-dat]]

          +

          +- [[OV5648-dat]]

          +

          +OV series boards - [[SCM1008-dat]] - [[SCM1009-dat]] - [[SCM1017-dat]] - [[SCM1024-dat]] - [[SCM1020-dat]] - [[SCM1004-dat]] 

          +

          +- [[SONY-dat]]

          +

          +- [[SC2336-dat]]

          +

          +### more cameras 

          +

          +| model          | max resolution | color type | output format                                                                      | Len Size |

          +| -------------- | -------------- | ---------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------- |

          +| [[OV2640-dat]] | 1600 x 1200    | color      | YUV(422/420)/YCbCr422 / RGB565/555 / 8-bit compressed data / 8/10-bit Raw RGB data | 1/4"     |

          +| [[OV3660-dat]] | 2048 x 1536    | color      | raw RGB data / RGB565/555/444 / CCIR656 / YCbCr422 / compression                   | 1/5"     |

          +| [[OV5640-dat]] | 2592 x 1944    | color      | RAW RGB / RGB565/555/444 / CCIR656 / YUV422/420 / YCbCr422 / compression           | 1/4"     |

          +| [[OV7670-dat]] | 640 x 480      | color      | Raw Bayer RGB / Processed Bayer RGB / YUV/YCbCr422 / GRB422 / RGB565/555           | 1/6"     |

          +| [[OV7725-dat]] | 640 x 480      | color      | Raw RGB / GRB 422 / RGB565/555/444 / YCbCr 422                                     | 1/4"     |

          +| NT99141        | 1280 x 720     | color      | YCbCr 422 / RGB565/555/444 / Raw / CCIR656 / JPEG compression                      | 1/4"     |

          +| GC032A         | 640 x 480      | color      | YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / RGB565                                                  | 1/10"    |

          +| GC0308         | 640 x 480      | color      | YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / RGB565 /Grayscale                                       | 1/6.5"   |

          +| GC2145         | 1600 x 1200    | color      | YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / RGB565                                                  | 1/5"     |

          +| BF3005         | 640 x 480      | color      | YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / RGB565                                                  | 1/4"     |

          +| BF20A6         | 640 x 480      | color      | YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / Only Y                                                  | 1/10"    |

          +| SC101IOT       | 1280 x 720     | color      | YUV/YCbCr422 / Raw RGB                                                             | 1/4.2"   |

          +| SC030IOT       | 640 x 480      | color      | YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer                                                           | 1/6.5"   |

          +| SC031GS        | 640 x 480      | monochrome | RAW MONO / Grayscale                                                               | 1/6"     |

          +| HM0360         | 656 x 496      | monochrome | RAW MONO / Grayscale                                                               | 1/6"     |

          +| HM1055         | 1280 x 720     | color      | 8/10-bit Raw / YUV/YCbCr422 / RGB565/555/444                                       | 1/6"     |

          +

          +ArduCAM

          +

          +- [[OV7660-dat]] 0.3MP

          +- [[OV7670-dat]] 0.3MP

          +- [[OV7675-dat]] 0.3MP

          +- [[OV7725-dat]] 0.3MP

          +- [[OV2640-dat]] 2MP JPEG

          +- [[OV3640-dat]] 3MP

          +- [[OV5642-dat]] 5MP JPEG

          +- [[OV5640-dat]] 5MP JPEG

          +- [[MT9V111-dat]] 0.3MP

          +- [[MT9M112-dat]] 1.3MP

          +- [[MT9M001-dat]] 1.3MP

          +- [[MT9D111-dat]] 2MP

          +- [[MT9T112-dat]] 3MP

          +

          +### selection table 

          +

          +![](2025-07-13-01-58-00.png)

          +

          +## Camera Interface 

          +

          +- [[USB-camera-dat]] - [[wireless-camera-dat]]

          +

          +- [[camera-interface-dat]] - [[SCCB-dat]] - [[CSI-dat]] - [[UVC-dat]] - [[analog-video-dat]] - [[HDMI-dat]]

          +

          +[[CSI-dat]]: - [[MPC1080-dat]]   

          +

          +[[SCCB-dat]]: - [[SCM1008-dat]] - [[SCM1009-dat]] - [[SCM1017-dat]] - [[SCM1024-dat]] 

          +

          +[[UVC-dat]]: - [[SCM1020-dat]] - [[SCM1002-dat]] - [[SCM1004-dat]]

          +

          +[[analog-video-dat]]: - NA

          +

          +- [[DVP-camera-dat]]

          +

          +

          +

          +## Camera Functionalities

          +

          +- [[Camera-Functionalities-dat]]

          +- 

          +- [[auto-focus-dat]]

          +

          +- [[3D-camera-dat]] - [[night-vision-dat]] - [[camera-pan-dat]] - [[camera-tilt-dat]] - [[camera-zoom-dat]]

          +

          +- [[video-dat]]

          +

          +## output format 

          +

          +- [[MJPEG-dat]] - [[YUV-dat]] - [[RGB-dat]] - [[H264-dat]] 

          +

          +output format is MJPEG 640X480. Only in this format and resolution can a high frame rate be achieved.

          +

          +## use-guide 

          +

          +- [[ESP32-cam-dat]] - [[RPI-camera-dat]]

          +

          +

          +

          +

          +## other camera types 

          +

          +- GC0328

          +

          +

          +- GC0328 dual camera (horizontal screen) for MF1 only

          +- OS08A20 camera for M4Ndock

          +

          +

          +

          +## ref 

          +

          +- [[camera-dat]] - [[omni-vision-dat]]

          +

          +- [[SCM1009]] - [[SCM1008]] - [[SCM1030]]

          +

          +- [[camera]]

				app-dat/PNP-machine-dat/PNP-machine-dat.md
			
          @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@

           - [[pnp-machine-software-dat]] - [[serial-dat]]

          -- [[vacuum-pump-dat]] - [[motor-dat]] - [[camera-dat]] - [[vision-dat]]

          +- [[vacuum-pump-dat]] - [[motor-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[vision-dat]]

           - [[pnp-machine]]

				app-dat/RC-apps-dat/RC-supplier-dat/drone-maker-dat/speedybee-dat/bee25-dat/bee25-dat.md
			
          @@ -26,4 +26,4 @@ The design of this frame emphasizes aerodynamics, providing good aerodynamic per

           - [[speedybee-dat]] - [[FPV-dat]]

          -- [[VTX-dat]] - [[MS-519-dat]] - [[camera-dat]] - [[bee25-dat]]

          \ No newline at end of file

          +- [[VTX-dat]] - [[MS-519-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[bee25-dat]]

          \ No newline at end of file

				app-dat/RC-apps-dat/rc-rover-dat/rc-car-dat/video-rc-car-dat/video-RC-car-dat.md
			
          @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

           # video-RC-car-dat

          -[[tech-dat]] - [[Camera-dat]] - [[rc-car-dat]] - [[video-transmission-dat]] - [[robot-dat]]

          +[[tech-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[rc-car-dat]] - [[video-transmission-dat]] - [[robot-dat]]

           - [[rc-car-hack-dat]]

				app-dat/RC-apps-dat/rc-rover-dat/rc-rover-dat.md
			
          @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@

           ## features 

          -- [[servo-dat]] - [[gimbal-dat]] to take action or control [[camera-dat]]

          +- [[servo-dat]] - [[gimbal-dat]] to take action or control [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

           - [[DCDC-down-dat]]

				app-dat/Thermal-imaging-camera-dat/Thermal-imaging-camera-dat.md
			
          @@ -30,6 +30,6 @@

           ## ref 

          -- [[infrared-dat]] - [[camera-dat]]

          +- [[infrared-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]]

           - [[Thermal-imaging-camera]]

          \ No newline at end of file

				app-dat/app-dat.md
			
          @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@

           ## done or on-hold

          -tech based - [[camera-dat]] - [[audio-dat]]

          +tech based - [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[audio-dat]]

           ## industrial

				mechanics-dat/glue-dat/glue-lens-dat.md
			
          @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@

           # glue-lens-dat

          +⚠️注意：胶水只能涂在 镜头金属外壳的螺纹区域、外壁、固定环位置, 绝不能涂在镜片表面，否则必然毁掉成像。

          +

           ## **A. Optical-grade Epoxy (Best + Most Common)**

           Examples:

           - **EPO-TEK 301**

          @@ -21,6 +23,7 @@ Examples:

           ---

          +

           ## **B. Optical UV Adhesives**

           Examples:

           - **Norland NOA61 / NOA63 / NOA65 / NOA81**

				mechanics-dat/mechanism-dat/gearbox-dat/2025-12-10-15-21-24.png
			
          Binary files /dev/null and b/mechanics-dat/mechanism-dat/gearbox-dat/2025-12-10-15-21-24.png differ

				mechanics-dat/mechanism-dat/gearbox-dat/gearbox-dat.md
			
          @@ -3,6 +3,10 @@

           - [[gear-dat]] - [[gear-worm-dat]] - [[gearbox-dat]]

          +

          +

          +

          +

           ## common gearbox 

          @@ -22,6 +26,12 @@ ratio 1:1 dimension 50x50x25mm

          +## apps

          +

          +RC clawer gearbox 

          +

          +![](2025-12-10-15-21-24.png)

          +

           ## ref 

           - [[gearbox]] - [[mechanism]]

          \ No newline at end of file

...	...	@@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ MT7688
471	471
472	472	### SCM
473	473
474		-[[camera-dat]]
	474	+[[sensor-Camera-dat]]
475	475
476	476	- [[SCM1030-dat]] - [[SCM1002-dat]] - [[SCM1004-dat]] - [[SCM1008-dat]]
477	477

...	...	@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ datasheet - [[F133_Datasheet_V1.0_whycan.pdf]]
134	134
135	135	- [[oled-dat]] - [[amoled-dat]] - [[display-dat]]
136	136
137		-- [[camera-dat]] - [[DVP-display-dat]]
	137	+- [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[DVP-display-dat]]
138	138
139	139
140	140	## SCH

...	...	@@ -169,6 +169,6 @@ The TBS Unify Pro32 Nano 5.8GHz VTX is a compact and feature-rich video transmit
169	169
170	170	## ref
171	171
172		-- [[VTX-dat]] - [[camera-dat]] - [[wireless-camera-dat]]
	172	+- [[VTX-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[wireless-camera-dat]]
173	173
174	174	- [[FPV-dat]]
...	...	\ No newline at end of file

...	...	@@ -113,4 +113,4 @@ Limitation: Requires a cool-down period after 4-5 hours of operation, suggesting
113	113
114	114	## ref
115	115
116		-- [[camera-dat]]
...	...	\ No newline at end of file
	0	+- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]
...	...	\ No newline at end of file

...	...	@@ -3,6 +3,9 @@
3	3
4	4	![](2025-05-04-13-13-48.png)
5	5
	6	+![](2025-12-10-15-20-47.png)
	7	+
	8	+
6	9
7	10	## larget start capacitor
8	11

...	...	@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
6	6
7	7	ESP32-S3-cam-dat - [[ESP32-S3-dat]]
8	8
9		-- [[camera-sdk-dat]] - [[camera-dat]] - [[OV2640-dat]]
	9	+- [[camera-sdk-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[OV2640-dat]]
10	10
11	11	- [[ESP32-SDK-dat]] - [[serial-dat]]
12	12

...	...	@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
13	13
14	14	## Applications, category, tags, etc.
15	15
16		-- [[camera-dat]] - [[UVC-dat]]
	16	+- [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[UVC-dat]]
17	17
18	18	## Demo Code and Video
19	19

...	...	@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
7	7
8	8	## Applications, category, tags, etc.
9	9
10		-- [[Camera-dat]]
	10	+- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]
11	11
12	12	## Demo Code and Video
13	13

...	...	@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
9	9
10	10	## Applications, category, tags, etc.
11	11
12		-- [[Camera-dat]] - [[OV7725-dat]]
	12	+- [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[OV7725-dat]]
13	13
14	14	## Demo Code and Video
15	15

...	...	@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ ESP-32CAM is packaged in DIP and can be directly plugged into the backplane for
44	44
45	45	### Setup with official codes
46	46
47		-- [[Camera-dat]] - [[OV2640-dat]]
	47	+- [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[OV2640-dat]]
48	48
49	49	pin define
50	50
...	...	@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ GPIO PINS: (from alanesq/esp32cam-demo) - [[sd-dat]]
188	188
189	189	- default factory firmware demo [[ai-thinker_ESP32-CAM_DIO_V1.0_20180825.bin]]
190	190
191		-- [[camera-dat]]
	191	+- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]
192	192
193	193	- [[SCM1030]]
194	194	- https://wiki.ai-thinker.com/esp32-cam

...	...	@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
13	13
14	14	- [[LCD-dat]] - [[touchpanel-dat]]
15	15
16		-- [[VGA-dat]] - [[camera-dat]]
	16	+- [[VGA-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]]
17	17
18	18	## SCH
19	19

...	...	@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
41	41
42	42	## suport
43	43
44		-- [[camera-dat]] == OV7670，OV2640等
	44	+- [[sensor-Camera-dat]] == OV7670，OV2640等
45	45
46	46
47	47	- [[keyboard-dat]] == support wireless keyboard

...	...	@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
1	1	# OV2640-dat
2	2
3		-- [[camera-dat]]
	3	+- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]
4	4
5	5
6	6	- [[ESP32-S3-cam-dat]]
...	...	@@ -99,6 +99,6 @@ in a table :
99	99
100	100	## ref
101	101
102		-- [[MIPI-CSI-dat]] - [[Camera-dat]]
	102	+- [[MIPI-CSI-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]]
103	103
104	104	- [[LDO-2CH-dat]]
...	...	\ No newline at end of file

...	...	@@ -32,6 +32,6 @@ legacy wiki page - https://w.electrodragon.com/w/OV_Camera
32	32
33	33	## ref
34	34
35		-- [[Camera-dat]] - [[omnivision-dat]]
	35	+- [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[omnivision-dat]]
36	36
37	37	- [[SCM1009]] - [[SCM1008]] - [[SCM1030]]

...	...	@@ -3,6 +3,6 @@
3	3
4	4	- 1600*1200
5	5
6		-- [[UVC-dat]] - [[camera-dat]]
	6	+- [[UVC-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]]
7	7
8	8

...	...	@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
3	3
4	4	## Camera
5	5
6		-- [[camera-dat]]
	6	+- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]
7	7
8	8	### IMX219
9	9

...	...	@@ -7,6 +7,10 @@
7	7
8	8
9	9
	10	+## microphone and front leds
	11	+
	12	+![](2025-12-10-15-22-12.png)
	13	+
10	14
11	15
12	16	## ref

...	...	@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ ALL-in-One Option
13	13	- [[ELRS-dat]] - [[radio-dat]]
14	14	- [[Flight-controller-dat]]
15	15	- [[ESC-dat]] - [[motor-FPV-dat]]
16		-- [[VTX-dat]] - [[camera-dat]]
	16	+- [[VTX-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]]
17	17
18	18	- [[X12-dat]] - [[CRAZYBEEF4SX1280-dat]]
19	19

...	...	@@ -66,6 +66,6 @@ This stackup helps with:
66	66
67	67	- [[PCB-dat]]
68	68
69		-- [[camera-dat]]
	69	+- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]
70	70
71	71	- [[c]]
...	...	\ No newline at end of file

...	...	@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ This example, based on ESP_Brookesia, demonstrates an Android-like interface wit
86	86
87	87	Required Hardware:
88	88	- 10.1-inch display and accessories
89		-- OV5647 or SC2336 camera and ribbon cable - [[camera-dat]]
	89	+- OV5647 or SC2336 camera and ribbon cable - [[sensor-Camera-dat]]
90	90	- 8Ω 2W speaker
91	91	- ESP32-P4 (host)
92	92

...	...	@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ includes
100	100
101	101	- [[ESP-SDK-dat]]
102	102
103		-[[camera-dat]]
	103	+[[sensor-Camera-dat]]
104	104
105	105	- ESP32 - camera - CameraWebServer.ino
106	106

...	...	@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
1	1
2	2	# interface-interactive-dat
3	3
4		-- [[LCD-dat]] - [[camera-dat]]
	4	+- [[LCD-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]]
5	5
6	6	- [[RMT-dat]]
7	7

...	...	@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
5	5
6	6	- [[RC-kits-dat]]
7	7
8		-
	8	+- [[gearbox-dat]]
9	9
10	10
11	11	## motor specs

...	...	@@ -4,9 +4,117 @@
4	4
5	5	- [[glue-lens-dat]] - [[glue-dat]]
6	6
	7	+- [[sensor-camera-dat]]
	8	+
	9	+
	10	+## lens with infrared
	11	+
	12	+![](2025-12-10-15-22-41.png)
	13	+
	14	+![](2025-12-10-15-23-07.png)
	15	+
	16	+![](2025-12-10-15-23-50.png)
	17	+
	18	+![](2025-12-10-15-24-08.png)
	19	+
	20	+inside of the lens
	21	+
	22	+![](2025-12-10-15-24-28.png)
	23	+
	24	+
	25	+
7	26	## camera lens
8	27
9	28
	29	+### 1G6P structure
	30	+
	31	+ Front (facing object)
	32	+ ────────────────────────────
	33	+ 1 × Glass lens (G)
	34	+ 6 × Plastic lenses (P)
	35	+ Spacer rings
	36	+ Long rear barrel (tube structure)
	37	+ Rear protective window (your breakable piece)
	38	+ M12 metal housing
	39	+
	40	+in chinese
	41	+
	42	+ 前方（朝向物体）
	43	+ ─────────────────────
	44	+ \| 第1片：玻璃透镜（1G 的 G，即唯一一片玻璃） \|
	45	+ \| 第2片：塑料透镜（P） \|
	46	+ \| 第3片：塑料透镜（P） \|
	47	+ \| 第4片：塑料透镜（P） \|
	48	+ \| 第5片：塑料透镜（P） \|
	49	+ \| 第6片：塑料透镜（P） \|
	50	+ \| 第7片：塑料透镜（P） \|
	51	+ ─────────────────────
	52	+ \| 后组保护片（可被损坏的那片，多叫 Shield 或 IR） \|
	53	+ \| IR-cut filter（红外截止滤光片） *
	54	+ \| Spacer（间隔环） \|
	55	+ \| Rear Barrel（后镜筒） \|
	56	+ ─────────────────────
	57	+ 传感器
	58	+
	59	+
	60	+### lens structure
	61	+
	62	+#### 1. Glass + plastic lenses
	63	+- 1 glass lens in the front
	64	+- 6 plastic lenses behind
	65	+- Held by the long tubular structure (rear barrel)
	66	+
	67	+#### 2. Rear Barrel ("the long tube inside")
	68	+- The long cylindrical module inside the metal housing
	69	+- Holds and aligns all lenses
	70	+- Controls internal light path
	71	+- Not itself a lens
	72	+
	73	+#### 3. Rear Protective Window (the breakable piece)
	74	+- Flat optical-grade glass or clear polymer
	75	+- Always placed at the very back of the lens
	76	+- Easy to remove or break
	77	+- Does not change FOV or focus significantly
	78	+- Only protects, not part of the lens formula
	79	+
	80	+---
	81	+
	82	+#### What Happens if You Remove the Protective Window?
	83	+
	84	+##### ✔ Image still works normally
	85	+Because it is not part of the optical design.
	86	+
	87	+##### ✔ More dust risk
	88	+Dust may settle on the last lens surface, causing spots.
	89	+
	90	+#### ✔ Last optical element becomes exposed
	91	+Plastic lenses scratch very easily.
	92	+
	93	+##### ✔ You may need to improve sealing
	94	+Especially if you plan to waterproof the lens.
	95	+
	96	+
	97	+
	98	+
	99	+
	100	+### 🟥 (A) IR‑Cut Filter (Infrared Cut Filter)
	101	+
	102	+Most M12 lenses have a small IR‑cut piece near the sensor:
	103	+
	104	+- IR‑cut (infrared cut filter)
	105	+- Very thin
	106	+- Looks like glass
	107	+- Breaks if pressed
	108	+- Shows a slight blue‑green reflection
	109	+- Purpose: block infrared light to improve white balance and color accuracy
	110	+
	111	+📌 Note: this is the most common “fragile small lens.”
	112	+
	113	+If you break it:
	114	+- Daytime colors shift toward pink / red
	115	+- Night view becomes brighter
	116	+ (Many night‑vision cameras intentionally omit this filter.)
	117	+
10	118
11	119
12	120	## lens selection

...	...	@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
2	2	# video-dat
3	3
4	4
5		-- [[vision-dat]] - [[video-dat]] - [[camera-dat]]
	5	+- [[vision-dat]] - [[video-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]]
6	6
7	7
8	8	## tech
...	...	@@ -49,4 +49,4 @@ It is possible to transmit 720p analog video over a 1 Mbps data bandwidt
49	49
50	50	## ref
51	51
52		-- [[camera-dat]]
...	...	\ No newline at end of file
	0	+- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]
...	...	\ No newline at end of file

...	...	@@ -44,4 +44,4 @@ Open source vision project:
44	44
45	45	## ref
46	46
47		-- [[camera-dat]]
...	...	\ No newline at end of file
	0	+- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]
...	...	\ No newline at end of file

...	...	@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
19	19
20	20	- [[USB-dat]] - [[USB-OTG-dat]]
21	21
22		-- [[sensor-dat]] - [[sensor-touch-dat]] - [[camera-dat]] - [[DHT11-dat]] - [[sensor-light-dat]]
	22	+- [[sensor-dat]] - [[sensor-touch-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[DHT11-dat]] - [[sensor-light-dat]]
23	23
24	24	- [[interface-interactive-dat]] - [[display-dat]]
25	25

...	...	@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
5	5
6	6	[[control-system-dat]] - [[RPI-dat]] - [[PS2-console-dat]]
7	7
8		-[[sensor-dat]] - [[camera-dat]] - [[RPI-camera-dat]]
	8	+[[sensor-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[RPI-camera-dat]]
9	9
10	10	[[power-dat]] - [[lithium-battery-dat]]
11	11

...	...	@@ -1,153 +0,0 @@
1		-
2		-
3		-# camera-dat
4		-
5		-- [[video-dat]] - [[image-dat]]
6		-
7		-- [[camera-interface-dat]] - [[camera]] - [[video-transmission-dat]]
8		-
9		-- [[detecting-camera-dat]]
10		-
11		-- [[camera-analog-dat]] - [[camera-digital-dat]] - [[camera-action-dat]]
12		-
13		-- [[camera-SDK-dat]] - [[camera-sys-dat]]
14		-
15		-
16		-- [[lens-dat]] - [[optical-design-dat]]
17		-
18		-## boards
19		-
20		-- [[ESP1000-dat]]
21		-
22		-- [[SCM1030-dat]] - [[SCM1027-dat]]
23		-
24		-- [[MPC1080-dat]]
25		-
26		-- [[SCM1000-dat]] - [[SCM1002-dat]] - [[SCM1012-dat]] - [[SCM1013-dat]] - [[SCMS015-dat]]
27		-
28		-
29		-## Chip
30		-
31		-[[OmniVision-dat]] == [[DVP-dat]] - [[CSI-dat]]
32		-
33		-- [[OV3660-dat]]
34		-
35		-- [[OV9281-dat]]
36		-
37		-- [[OV2710-dat]]
38		-
39		-- [[ov5659-dat]] - [[ov2659-dat]]
40		-
41		-- [[OV5647-dat]]
42		-
43		-- [[OV7670-dat]] - [[OV2640-dat]] - [[OV5640-dat]] - [[OV7725-dat]]
44		-
45		-- [[OV7740-dat]] - [[OV5642-dat]]
46		-
47		-- [[OV5648-dat]]
48		-
49		-OV series boards - [[SCM1008-dat]] - [[SCM1009-dat]] - [[SCM1017-dat]] - [[SCM1024-dat]] - [[SCM1020-dat]] - [[SCM1004-dat]]
50		-
51		-- [[SONY-dat]]
52		-
53		-- [[SC2336-dat]]
54		-
55		-### more cameras
56		-
57		-\| model \| max resolution \| color type \| output format \| Len Size \|
58		-\| -------------- \| -------------- \| ---------- \| ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- \| -------- \|
59		-\| [[OV2640-dat]] \| 1600 x 1200 \| color \| YUV(422/420)/YCbCr422 / RGB565/555 / 8-bit compressed data / 8/10-bit Raw RGB data \| 1/4" \|
60		-\| [[OV3660-dat]] \| 2048 x 1536 \| color \| raw RGB data / RGB565/555/444 / CCIR656 / YCbCr422 / compression \| 1/5" \|
61		-\| [[OV5640-dat]] \| 2592 x 1944 \| color \| RAW RGB / RGB565/555/444 / CCIR656 / YUV422/420 / YCbCr422 / compression \| 1/4" \|
62		-\| [[OV7670-dat]] \| 640 x 480 \| color \| Raw Bayer RGB / Processed Bayer RGB / YUV/YCbCr422 / GRB422 / RGB565/555 \| 1/6" \|
63		-\| [[OV7725-dat]] \| 640 x 480 \| color \| Raw RGB / GRB 422 / RGB565/555/444 / YCbCr 422 \| 1/4" \|
64		-\| NT99141 \| 1280 x 720 \| color \| YCbCr 422 / RGB565/555/444 / Raw / CCIR656 / JPEG compression \| 1/4" \|
65		-\| GC032A \| 640 x 480 \| color \| YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / RGB565 \| 1/10" \|
66		-\| GC0308 \| 640 x 480 \| color \| YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / RGB565 /Grayscale \| 1/6.5" \|
67		-\| GC2145 \| 1600 x 1200 \| color \| YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / RGB565 \| 1/5" \|
68		-\| BF3005 \| 640 x 480 \| color \| YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / RGB565 \| 1/4" \|
69		-\| BF20A6 \| 640 x 480 \| color \| YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / Only Y \| 1/10" \|
70		-\| SC101IOT \| 1280 x 720 \| color \| YUV/YCbCr422 / Raw RGB \| 1/4.2" \|
71		-\| SC030IOT \| 640 x 480 \| color \| YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer \| 1/6.5" \|
72		-\| SC031GS \| 640 x 480 \| monochrome \| RAW MONO / Grayscale \| 1/6" \|
73		-\| HM0360 \| 656 x 496 \| monochrome \| RAW MONO / Grayscale \| 1/6" \|
74		-\| HM1055 \| 1280 x 720 \| color \| 8/10-bit Raw / YUV/YCbCr422 / RGB565/555/444 \| 1/6" \|
75		-
76		-ArduCAM
77		-
78		-- [[OV7660-dat]] 0.3MP
79		-- [[OV7670-dat]] 0.3MP
80		-- [[OV7675-dat]] 0.3MP
81		-- [[OV7725-dat]] 0.3MP
82		-- [[OV2640-dat]] 2MP JPEG
83		-- [[OV3640-dat]] 3MP
84		-- [[OV5642-dat]] 5MP JPEG
85		-- [[OV5640-dat]] 5MP JPEG
86		-- [[MT9V111-dat]] 0.3MP
87		-- [[MT9M112-dat]] 1.3MP
88		-- [[MT9M001-dat]] 1.3MP
89		-- [[MT9D111-dat]] 2MP
90		-- [[MT9T112-dat]] 3MP
91		-
92		-### selection table
93		-
94		-![](2025-07-13-01-58-00.png)
95		-
96		-## Camera Interface
97		-
98		-- [[USB-camera-dat]] - [[wireless-camera-dat]]
99		-
100		-- [[camera-interface-dat]] - [[SCCB-dat]] - [[CSI-dat]] - [[UVC-dat]] - [[analog-video-dat]] - [[HDMI-dat]]
101		-
102		-[[CSI-dat]]: - [[MPC1080-dat]]
103		-
104		-[[SCCB-dat]]: - [[SCM1008-dat]] - [[SCM1009-dat]] - [[SCM1017-dat]] - [[SCM1024-dat]]
105		-
106		-[[UVC-dat]]: - [[SCM1020-dat]] - [[SCM1002-dat]] - [[SCM1004-dat]]
107		-
108		-[[analog-video-dat]]: - NA
109		-
110		-- [[DVP-camera-dat]]
111		-
112		-
113		-
114		-## Camera Functionalities
115		-
116		-- [[Camera-Functionalities-dat]]
117		--
118		-- [[auto-focus-dat]]
119		-
120		-- [[3D-camera-dat]] - [[night-vision-dat]] - [[camera-pan-dat]] - [[camera-tilt-dat]] - [[camera-zoom-dat]]
121		-
122		-- [[video-dat]]
123		-
124		-## output format
125		-
126		-- [[MJPEG-dat]] - [[YUV-dat]] - [[RGB-dat]] - [[H264-dat]]
127		-
128		-output format is MJPEG 640X480. Only in this format and resolution can a high frame rate be achieved.
129		-
130		-## use-guide
131		-
132		-- [[ESP32-cam-dat]] - [[RPI-camera-dat]]
133		-
134		-
135		-
136		-
137		-## other camera types
138		-
139		-- GC0328
140		-
141		-
142		-- GC0328 dual camera (horizontal screen) for MF1 only
143		-- OS08A20 camera for M4Ndock
144		-
145		-
146		-
147		-## ref
148		-
149		-- [[camera-dat]] - [[omni-vision-dat]]
150		-
151		-- [[SCM1009]] - [[SCM1008]] - [[SCM1030]]
152		-
153		-- [[camera]]

...	...	@@ -11,5 +11,5 @@
11	11
12	12	## ref
13	13
14		-- [[camera-dat]]
	14	+- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]
15	15

...	...	@@ -34,5 +34,5 @@ camera
34	34
35	35	## ref
36	36
37		-- [[camera-dat]] - [[bee25-dat]]
	37	+- [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[bee25-dat]]
38	38

...	...	@@ -35,4 +35,4 @@
35	35
36	36	## ref
37	37
38		-- [[camera-dat]]
...	...	\ No newline at end of file
	0	+- [[sensor-Camera-dat]]
...	...	\ No newline at end of file

...	...	@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
	1	+
	2	+
	3	+# camera-dat
	4	+
	5	+- [[video-dat]] - [[image-dat]]
	6	+
	7	+- [[camera-interface-dat]] - [[camera]] - [[video-transmission-dat]]
	8	+
	9	+- [[detecting-camera-dat]]
	10	+
	11	+- [[camera-analog-dat]] - [[camera-digital-dat]] - [[camera-action-dat]]
	12	+
	13	+- [[camera-SDK-dat]] - [[camera-sys-dat]]
	14	+
	15	+
	16	+- [[lens-dat]] - [[optical-design-dat]]
	17	+
	18	+
	19	+
	20	+
	21	+## boards
	22	+
	23	+- [[ESP1000-dat]]
	24	+
	25	+- [[SCM1030-dat]] - [[SCM1027-dat]]
	26	+
	27	+- [[MPC1080-dat]]
	28	+
	29	+- [[SCM1000-dat]] - [[SCM1002-dat]] - [[SCM1012-dat]] - [[SCM1013-dat]] - [[SCMS015-dat]]
	30	+
	31	+
	32	+## sensor look like
	33	+
	34	+![](2025-12-10-15-19-46.png)
	35	+
	36	+- [[TPLINK-dat]]
	37	+
	38	+## Chip
	39	+
	40	+[[OmniVision-dat]] == [[DVP-dat]] - [[CSI-dat]]
	41	+
	42	+- [[OV3660-dat]]
	43	+
	44	+- [[OV9281-dat]]
	45	+
	46	+- [[OV2710-dat]]
	47	+
	48	+- [[ov5659-dat]] - [[ov2659-dat]]
	49	+
	50	+- [[OV5647-dat]]
	51	+
	52	+- [[OV7670-dat]] - [[OV2640-dat]] - [[OV5640-dat]] - [[OV7725-dat]]
	53	+
	54	+- [[OV7740-dat]] - [[OV5642-dat]]
	55	+
	56	+- [[OV5648-dat]]
	57	+
	58	+OV series boards - [[SCM1008-dat]] - [[SCM1009-dat]] - [[SCM1017-dat]] - [[SCM1024-dat]] - [[SCM1020-dat]] - [[SCM1004-dat]]
	59	+
	60	+- [[SONY-dat]]
	61	+
	62	+- [[SC2336-dat]]
	63	+
	64	+### more cameras
	65	+
	66	+\| model \| max resolution \| color type \| output format \| Len Size \|
	67	+\| -------------- \| -------------- \| ---------- \| ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- \| -------- \|
	68	+\| [[OV2640-dat]] \| 1600 x 1200 \| color \| YUV(422/420)/YCbCr422 / RGB565/555 / 8-bit compressed data / 8/10-bit Raw RGB data \| 1/4" \|
	69	+\| [[OV3660-dat]] \| 2048 x 1536 \| color \| raw RGB data / RGB565/555/444 / CCIR656 / YCbCr422 / compression \| 1/5" \|
	70	+\| [[OV5640-dat]] \| 2592 x 1944 \| color \| RAW RGB / RGB565/555/444 / CCIR656 / YUV422/420 / YCbCr422 / compression \| 1/4" \|
	71	+\| [[OV7670-dat]] \| 640 x 480 \| color \| Raw Bayer RGB / Processed Bayer RGB / YUV/YCbCr422 / GRB422 / RGB565/555 \| 1/6" \|
	72	+\| [[OV7725-dat]] \| 640 x 480 \| color \| Raw RGB / GRB 422 / RGB565/555/444 / YCbCr 422 \| 1/4" \|
	73	+\| NT99141 \| 1280 x 720 \| color \| YCbCr 422 / RGB565/555/444 / Raw / CCIR656 / JPEG compression \| 1/4" \|
	74	+\| GC032A \| 640 x 480 \| color \| YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / RGB565 \| 1/10" \|
	75	+\| GC0308 \| 640 x 480 \| color \| YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / RGB565 /Grayscale \| 1/6.5" \|
	76	+\| GC2145 \| 1600 x 1200 \| color \| YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / RGB565 \| 1/5" \|
	77	+\| BF3005 \| 640 x 480 \| color \| YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / RGB565 \| 1/4" \|
	78	+\| BF20A6 \| 640 x 480 \| color \| YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer / Only Y \| 1/10" \|
	79	+\| SC101IOT \| 1280 x 720 \| color \| YUV/YCbCr422 / Raw RGB \| 1/4.2" \|
	80	+\| SC030IOT \| 640 x 480 \| color \| YUV/YCbCr422 / RAW Bayer \| 1/6.5" \|
	81	+\| SC031GS \| 640 x 480 \| monochrome \| RAW MONO / Grayscale \| 1/6" \|
	82	+\| HM0360 \| 656 x 496 \| monochrome \| RAW MONO / Grayscale \| 1/6" \|
	83	+\| HM1055 \| 1280 x 720 \| color \| 8/10-bit Raw / YUV/YCbCr422 / RGB565/555/444 \| 1/6" \|
	84	+
	85	+ArduCAM
	86	+
	87	+- [[OV7660-dat]] 0.3MP
	88	+- [[OV7670-dat]] 0.3MP
	89	+- [[OV7675-dat]] 0.3MP
	90	+- [[OV7725-dat]] 0.3MP
	91	+- [[OV2640-dat]] 2MP JPEG
	92	+- [[OV3640-dat]] 3MP
	93	+- [[OV5642-dat]] 5MP JPEG
	94	+- [[OV5640-dat]] 5MP JPEG
	95	+- [[MT9V111-dat]] 0.3MP
	96	+- [[MT9M112-dat]] 1.3MP
	97	+- [[MT9M001-dat]] 1.3MP
	98	+- [[MT9D111-dat]] 2MP
	99	+- [[MT9T112-dat]] 3MP
	100	+
	101	+### selection table
	102	+
	103	+![](2025-07-13-01-58-00.png)
	104	+
	105	+## Camera Interface
	106	+
	107	+- [[USB-camera-dat]] - [[wireless-camera-dat]]
	108	+
	109	+- [[camera-interface-dat]] - [[SCCB-dat]] - [[CSI-dat]] - [[UVC-dat]] - [[analog-video-dat]] - [[HDMI-dat]]
	110	+
	111	+[[CSI-dat]]: - [[MPC1080-dat]]
	112	+
	113	+[[SCCB-dat]]: - [[SCM1008-dat]] - [[SCM1009-dat]] - [[SCM1017-dat]] - [[SCM1024-dat]]
	114	+
	115	+[[UVC-dat]]: - [[SCM1020-dat]] - [[SCM1002-dat]] - [[SCM1004-dat]]
	116	+
	117	+[[analog-video-dat]]: - NA
	118	+
	119	+- [[DVP-camera-dat]]
	120	+
	121	+
	122	+
	123	+## Camera Functionalities
	124	+
	125	+- [[Camera-Functionalities-dat]]
	126	+-
	127	+- [[auto-focus-dat]]
	128	+
	129	+- [[3D-camera-dat]] - [[night-vision-dat]] - [[camera-pan-dat]] - [[camera-tilt-dat]] - [[camera-zoom-dat]]
	130	+
	131	+- [[video-dat]]
	132	+
	133	+## output format
	134	+
	135	+- [[MJPEG-dat]] - [[YUV-dat]] - [[RGB-dat]] - [[H264-dat]]
	136	+
	137	+output format is MJPEG 640X480. Only in this format and resolution can a high frame rate be achieved.
	138	+
	139	+## use-guide
	140	+
	141	+- [[ESP32-cam-dat]] - [[RPI-camera-dat]]
	142	+
	143	+
	144	+
	145	+
	146	+## other camera types
	147	+
	148	+- GC0328
	149	+
	150	+
	151	+- GC0328 dual camera (horizontal screen) for MF1 only
	152	+- OS08A20 camera for M4Ndock
	153	+
	154	+
	155	+
	156	+## ref
	157	+
	158	+- [[camera-dat]] - [[omni-vision-dat]]
	159	+
	160	+- [[SCM1009]] - [[SCM1008]] - [[SCM1030]]
	161	+
	162	+- [[camera]]

...	...	@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
10	10	- [[pnp-machine-software-dat]] - [[serial-dat]]
11	11
12	12
13		-- [[vacuum-pump-dat]] - [[motor-dat]] - [[camera-dat]] - [[vision-dat]]
	13	+- [[vacuum-pump-dat]] - [[motor-dat]] - [[sensor-Camera-dat]] - [[vision-dat]]
14	14
15	15	- [[pnp-machine]]
16	16