00d4a70adf1c9b2f03b33e4512cf2dc95d7b2cb0
Tech-dat/PID-dat/2025-09-03-14-45-14.png
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Tech-dat/PID-dat/PID-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -19,15 +19,39 @@ tuned profile |
| 19 | 19 | | value | Proportional | Integral | D Max | Derivative | Feedforward | |
| 20 | 20 | | ---------- | ------------ | -------- | ----- | ---------- | ----------- | |
| 21 | 21 | | Basic/Acro | | | | | | |
| 22 | -| ROLL | 48 | 100 | 41 | 43 | 143 | |
|
| 22 | +| ROLL | 48 | 100 | 41 | 43 | 143 | |
|
| 23 | 23 | | PITCH | 41 | 105 | 48 | 48 | 149 | |
| 24 | 24 | | YAW | 53 | 95 | 00 | 0 | 143 | |
| 25 | 25 | |
| 26 | +Damping: D Gains |
|
| 26 | 27 | |
| 28 | +Tracking: P&IGains |
|
| 27 | 29 | |
| 30 | +Stick Response: FF Gains |
|
| 31 | + |
|
| 32 | +Dynamic Damping: D Max |
|
| 33 | + |
|
| 34 | +Drift - Wobble: /Gains |
|
| 35 | + |
|
| 36 | +Pitch Damping: Pitch:Roll D |
|
| 37 | + |
|
| 38 | +Pitch Tracking: Pitch:Roll P, I & FF |
|
| 39 | + |
|
| 40 | +Master Multiplier: |
|
| 41 | + |
|
| 42 | + |
|
| 43 | + |
|
| 44 | +### Angle/Horizon |
|
| 45 | + |
|
| 46 | +| set | Strength | Transition | |
|
| 47 | +| ----------- | -------- | ---------- | |
|
| 48 | +| Angle | 50 | | |
|
| 49 | +| Horizon | 75 | 75 | |
|
| 50 | +| Angle Limit | 60 | | |
|
| 51 | + |
|
| 52 | +### screenshort |
|
| 28 | 53 |  |
| 29 | 54 | |
| 30 | - |
|
| 31 | 55 | |
| 32 | 56 |  |
| 33 | 57 | |
| ... | ... | @@ -37,4 +61,10 @@ CAUTioN: Current sllder positlons may cause flyaways, motor damage or unsafe cra |
| 37 | 61 | |
| 38 | 62 | Note: Slider access and range is restricted because you are not in expert mode. Basic mode should be suitable for most builds and beginners. |
| 39 | 63 | |
| 40 | -Note: Slider(s) are disabled because current values are outside the Basic Mode adjustment range. Switch to Expert Mode to make changes |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
| 0 | +Note: Slider(s) are disabled because current values are outside the Basic Mode adjustment range. Switch to Expert Mode to make changes |
|
| 1 | + |
|
| 2 | + |
|
| 3 | + |
|
| 4 | +## ref |
|
| 5 | + |
|
| 6 | +- [[PID]] - [[tech]] |
|
| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |
app-dat/RC-dat/FPV-dat/FPV-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -28,15 +28,8 @@ |
| 28 | 28 | |
| 29 | 29 | - [[betaflight-configurator-dat]] - [[BLHeli-Configurator-dat]] |
| 30 | 30 | |
| 31 | +- [[FPV-takeoff-checklist-dat]] |
|
| 31 | 32 | |
| 32 | -## first flight |
|
| 33 | - |
|
| 34 | -1) Never run Mobula8 on USB for a long time; limit to a few minutes for configuration. |
|
| 35 | -2) Always remove propellers before powering via USB. |
|
| 36 | -3) For extended testing or Betaflight tuning, use a small 1S LiPo instead of USB — it provides proper current. |
|
| 37 | -4) If the board feels hot to touch (>50°C), unplug immediately and let it cool. |
|
| 38 | -5) Do not attempt to fly while USB is plugged in. |
|
| 39 | -6) Configure and test sticks, switches, and modes in Betaflight quickly, then disconnect USB. |
|
| 40 | 33 | |
| 41 | 34 | |
| 42 | 35 | ## parts of the FPV drones |
app-dat/RC-dat/FPV-dat/FPV-takeoff-checklist-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -1,6 +1,24 @@ |
| 1 | 1 | |
| 2 | 2 | # FPV-takeoff-checklist-dat.md |
| 3 | 3 | |
| 4 | + |
|
| 5 | + |
|
| 6 | + |
|
| 7 | + |
|
| 8 | +## first flight |
|
| 9 | + |
|
| 10 | +1) Never run Mobula8 on USB for a long time; limit to a few minutes for configuration. |
|
| 11 | +2) Always remove propellers before powering via USB. |
|
| 12 | +3) For extended testing or Betaflight tuning, use a small 1S LiPo instead of USB — it provides proper current. |
|
| 13 | +4) If the board feels hot to touch (>50°C), unplug immediately and let it cool. |
|
| 14 | +5) Do not attempt to fly while USB is plugged in. |
|
| 15 | +6) Configure and test sticks, switches, and modes in Betaflight quickly, then disconnect USB. |
|
| 16 | + |
|
| 17 | + |
|
| 18 | + |
|
| 19 | + |
|
| 20 | + |
|
| 21 | + |
|
| 4 | 22 | Ensure **Motor Stop** mode is OFF (so motors spin when armed). |
| 5 | 23 | |
| 6 | 24 |
app-dat/RC-dat/RC-configurator-dat/betaflight-configurator-dat/2025-09-04-12-38-55.png
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app-dat/RC-dat/RC-configurator-dat/betaflight-configurator-dat/2025-09-04-12-45-34.png
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app-dat/RC-dat/RC-configurator-dat/betaflight-configurator-dat/betaflight-configurator-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -38,6 +38,11 @@ board == CRAZY BEE F4SX1280 |
| 38 | 38 | - Accelerometer Roll Trim |
| 39 | 39 | - Accelerometer Pitch Trim |
| 40 | 40 | |
| 41 | +| roll | roll trim | pitch | pitch trim | |
|
| 42 | +| ---- | --------- | ----- | ---------- | |
|
| 43 | +| left | -- | back | -- | |
|
| 44 | +| right | ++ | front | ++ | |
|
| 45 | + |
|
| 41 | 46 | #### 1. Accelerometer Trim |
| 42 | 47 | - General setting that shifts the "zero level" of the accelerometer. |
| 43 | 48 | - Used if your quad drifts in Angle/Horizon mode even after calibration. |
| ... | ... | @@ -59,6 +64,7 @@ board == CRAZY BEE F4SX1280 |
| 59 | 64 | - Drone drifts **forward** in Angle Mode → add **positive Pitch Trim**. |
| 60 | 65 | - Drone drifts **backward** → add **negative Pitch Trim**. |
| 61 | 66 | |
| 67 | + |
|
| 62 | 68 | ### Board and Sensor Alignment |
| 63 | 69 | - Roll Degrees |
| 64 | 70 | - 00 Pitch Degrees |
| ... | ... | @@ -99,11 +105,69 @@ RX_SETBeeps when aux channel is set for beep |
| 99 | 105 | - reiceiver == Serial-based receiver |
| 100 | 106 | |
| 101 | 107 | |
| 108 | + |
|
| 109 | +## PID |
|
| 110 | + |
|
| 111 | +- [[PID-dat]] |
|
| 112 | + |
|
| 113 | +## rateprofile settings |
|
| 114 | + |
|
| 115 | +Rates Type? == Betaflight BETAFLIGHT |
|
| 116 | + |
|
| 117 | +| set | RC Rate | Rate RC | Expo | Max Vel [deg/s] | |
|
| 118 | +| ---------------- | ------- | ------- | ---- | --------------- | |
|
| 119 | +| Basic/Acro Rates | | | | | |
|
| 120 | +| ROLL | 1.06 | 0.56 | 0.15 | 482 | |
|
| 121 | +| PITCH | 1.06 | 0.56 | 0.15 | 482 | |
|
| 122 | +| YAW | 1.06 | 0.56 | 0.05 | 482 | |
|
| 123 | + |
|
| 124 | +Rates Type? == Actual |
|
| 125 | + |
|
| 126 | +| set | RC Rate | Rate RC | Expo | Max Vel [deg/s] | |
|
| 127 | +| ---------------- | ------- | ------- | ---- | --------------- | |
|
| 128 | +| Basic/Acro Rates | | | | | |
|
| 129 | +| ROLL | 70 | 670 | 0 | 670 | |
|
| 130 | +| PITCH | 70 | 670 | 0 | 670 | |
|
| 131 | +| YAW | 70 | 670 | 0 | 670 | |
|
| 132 | + |
|
| 133 | +**Expo** (Exponential) adjusts the sensitivity of your stick inputs around the center position. |
|
| 134 | + |
|
| 135 | +- **Expo** = 0: Stick response is linear—movements are directly proportional. |
|
| 136 | +- **Higher Expo**: Makes the center of the stick less sensitive (smoother, easier for small corrections), while the ends remain more responsive. |
|
| 137 | + |
|
| 138 | +This helps pilots make precise, gentle movements without sacrificing full stick authority for fast maneuvers. |
|
| 139 | + |
|
| 140 | +optimized |
|
| 141 | + |
|
| 142 | +| set | RC Rate | Rate RC | Expo | Max Vel [deg/s] | |
|
| 143 | +| ---------------- | -------- | ---------- | -------- | --------------- | |
|
| 144 | +| Basic/Acro Rates | | | | | |
|
| 145 | +| ROLL | 10 or 20 | 720 or 800 | 0 or 0.5 | 670 | |
|
| 146 | +| PITCH | 10 or 20 | 720 or 800 | 0 or 0.5 | 670 | |
|
| 147 | +| YAW | 10 or 20 | 720 or 800 | 0 or 0.5 | 670 | |
|
| 148 | + |
|
| 149 | + |
|
| 150 | + |
|
| 151 | + |
|
| 152 | +| Throttle Limit | Throttle Limit %0 | |
|
| 153 | +| -------------- | ----------------- | |
|
| 154 | +| OFF | 80 | |
|
| 155 | + |
|
| 156 | +for the smooth indoor flying |
|
| 157 | +| Throttle MID | Throttle EXPO | |
|
| 158 | +| ------------ | ------------- | |
|
| 159 | +| 0.20 | 0.70 | |
|
| 160 | + |
|
| 161 | + |
|
| 162 | + |
|
| 163 | + |
|
| 102 | 164 | ## presents |
| 103 | 165 | |
| 104 | -ExpressLRS250Hz |
|
| 166 | +- freestyle |
|
| 105 | 167 | |
| 168 | +ExpressLRS250Hz |
|
| 106 | 169 | |
| 170 | +AOS Cine25 tune by Chris Rosser |
|
| 107 | 171 | |
| 108 | 172 | ## failsafe |
| 109 | 173 |
app-dat/RC-dat/RC-supplier-dat/drone-maker-dat/happymodel-dat/mobula8-dat/mobula8-dat.md
| ... | ... | @@ -85,6 +85,132 @@ Mobula8 |
| 85 | 85 | - Gemfan 2023 Three-blade Propellers (4CW+4CCW) |
| 86 | 86 | |
| 87 | 87 | |
| 88 | +## battery |
|
| 89 | + |
|
| 90 | +95C 2S1P 550mAH |
|
| 91 | + |
|
| 92 | +2S 厚17× 宽13× 长80mm 34克 |
|
| 93 | + |
|
| 94 | +XT30 |
|
| 95 | + |
|
| 96 | +- ✅ 2S (7.4V LiPo / 8.7V LiHV) → Official recommended setup |
|
| 97 | +- ⚠️ 3S (11.1V LiPo / 13.05V LiHV) |
|
| 98 | + - Technically possible but **NOT recommended** with 11000KV motors |
|
| 99 | + - Motors will run hot, risk of burning out |
|
| 100 | + - Frame is very light → too much power, hard to control indoors |
|
| 101 | +- ❌ 4S (14.8V LiPo / 17.4V LiHV) |
|
| 102 | + - **Not supported** |
|
| 103 | + - Will instantly overheat or fry ESC/motors |
|
| 104 | + |
|
| 105 | + |
|
| 106 | +## problems |
|
| 107 | + |
|
| 108 | +### 🚁 Why Throttle Feels Jumpy on Mobula8 |
|
| 109 | + |
|
| 110 | +1. **No Altitude Hold** |
|
| 111 | + - Mobula8 + Betaflight does not have barometer/alt-hold. |
|
| 112 | + - Throttle is fully manual: up = climb, down = descend. |
|
| 113 | + |
|
| 114 | +2. **Throttle Center** |
|
| 115 | + - Hover point is usually not at 50%. |
|
| 116 | + - For Mobula8 (2S), hover is often around **30–40% throttle**. |
|
| 117 | + |
|
| 118 | +3. **Tiny Quad Sensitivity** |
|
| 119 | + - Small quads react fast to throttle changes. |
|
| 120 | + - Even small stick movement = big altitude change. |
|
| 121 | + |
|
| 122 | + |
|
| 123 | +### 🛠️ How to Make Hovering Easier |
|
| 124 | + |
|
| 125 | +1. Enable Angle Mode |
|
| 126 | + |
|
| 127 | +Betaflight Configurator → Modes Tab. |
|
| 128 | + |
|
| 129 | +Add ANGLE mode to a switch on your Radiomaster Pocket. |
|
| 130 | + |
|
| 131 | +Angle mode keeps the quad level so you only need to manage throttle. |
|
| 132 | + |
|
| 133 | +2. Adjust Throttle Curve / Expo |
|
| 134 | + |
|
| 135 | +On Radiomaster Pocket (EdgeTX): |
|
| 136 | + |
|
| 137 | +Go to Model Setup → Inputs → Throttle. |
|
| 138 | + |
|
| 139 | +Add Expo (20–30%) or a custom curve. |
|
| 140 | + |
|
| 141 | +This makes mid-throttle less sensitive, easier to hover. |
|
| 142 | + |
|
| 143 | +3. Set Proper Motor Idle |
|
| 144 | + |
|
| 145 | +Betaflight → Configuration Tab. |
|
| 146 | + |
|
| 147 | +Motor Idle Throttle Value: ~5% (default too low/high can cause jumps). |
|
| 148 | + |
|
| 149 | +4. Practice Hover |
|
| 150 | + |
|
| 151 | +Hover indoors at waist height. |
|
| 152 | + |
|
| 153 | +Slowly adjust throttle until you find the "sweet spot". |
|
| 154 | + |
|
| 155 | +Remember: FPV drones require constant micro-adjustments. |
|
| 156 | + |
|
| 157 | + |
|
| 158 | +## Best Preset Build for Mobula8 — Tuning Overview |
|
| 159 | + |
|
| 160 | +### 1. Base Tune (Factory Defaults) |
|
| 161 | +- Stick with the **factory PID and rates** unless you fly aggressively past stock performance. |
|
| 162 | + - Many experienced pilots, including reviewers, report that “the default PIDs and rates felt dialed” for smooth flight :contentReference[oaicite:0]{index=0}. |
|
| 163 | + |
|
| 164 | +--- |
|
| 165 | + |
|
| 166 | +### 2. Recommended Flight Modes |
|
| 167 | +- **Angle Mode** for stable, slow, and cinematic flight. |
|
| 168 | +- Optional: **Motor Beacon** (helps find your quad when disarmed) :contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1}. |
|
| 169 | + |
|
| 170 | +--- |
|
| 171 | + |
|
| 172 | +### 3. Essential Configuration Settings |
|
| 173 | +- **Configuration →** |
|
| 174 | + - **Arming Angle**: Set to **180** to allow arming from uneven ground |
|
| 175 | + - **Thrust Linearization**: Useful for smooth low-throttle response; a small boost (~20%) helps |
|
| 176 | + |
|
| 177 | +--- |
|
| 178 | + |
|
| 179 | +### 4. PID Adjustments (Optional, For Smoother Flight) |
|
| 180 | +If you want even smoother, gentle flight: |
|
| 181 | +- On Mobula6 users reported: |
|
| 182 | + - **Roll / Pitch** P: ~18–20 |
|
| 183 | + - **I**: 30 |
|
| 184 | + - **Feedforward / Damping tweaks** apply similarly well to Mobula8 |
|
| 185 | + |
|
| 186 | +--- |
|
| 187 | + |
|
| 188 | +### 5. Rate Settings for Smooth Control |
|
| 189 | +- Custom builds often use **higher rates** (e.g. roll & pitch ~850, yaw ~700) with expo to mellow control lines :contentReference[oaicite:5]{index=5}. |
|
| 190 | +- Adjust RC Expo to around **0.5** for soft response at stick center (common for smooth flight profiles). |
|
| 191 | + |
|
| 192 | +--- |
|
| 193 | + |
|
| 194 | +### 6. Filtering and RPM Output |
|
| 195 | +- Many users dial down **gyro/D-term filter multipliers** (e.g., from 0.9 → 0.8 → 0.7) to reduce vibration and jello :contentReference[oaicite:6]{index=6}. |
|
| 196 | +- Stick with **DSHOT300 or 600**, add some **RPM filtering** if your ESC supports it :contentReference[oaicite:7]{index=7}. |
|
| 197 | + |
|
| 198 | +--- |
|
| 199 | + |
|
| 200 | +### 7. Preset Summary (In One Table) |
|
| 201 | + |
|
| 202 | +| Feature | Recommendation | |
|
| 203 | +|--------------------|--------------------------------------------| |
|
| 204 | +| PID | Stock factory (default) | |
|
| 205 | +| Flight Modes | Angle mode + Motor Beacon | |
|
| 206 | +| Arming Angle | Max: 180° | |
|
| 207 | +| Thrust Linear | ~20% boost for smooth low throttle | |
|
| 208 | +| Optional PID tweak | P ≈ 18–20, I = 30 for gentle flight | |
|
| 209 | +| Rates | Roll/Pitch ~850, Yaw ~700, Expo ~0.5 | |
|
| 210 | +| Filtering | Gyro/D-term filter ~0.8 multiplier | |
|
| 211 | + |
|
| 212 | + |
|
| 213 | + |
|
| 88 | 214 | |
| 89 | 215 | ## sorted English |
| 90 | 216 |