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Lasers are widely used in sensors to measure the shape, distance, or surface profile of an object.


🔍 How Laser Works as a Sensor

Lasers can be used in sensors through the following key principles:

Method Principle What It Measures
Laser triangulation Measures angle of reflected beam from an object Distance, surface profile
Time-of-flight (ToF) Measures time light takes to reflect back Distance (even long-range)
Laser scanning Sweeps a laser across an object and records distances Shape, surface contour, 3D modeling
Laser interferometry Measures phase change of reflected laser light Ultra-high precision displacement

激光的发射原理及产生过程的特殊性决定了激光具有普通光所不具有的特点:即三好(单色性好、相干性好、方向性好)一高(亮度高)。

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